mut

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mut"
Languages (28)
Translingual • English
Albanian • Aromanian • Barbareño • Catalan • Chuukese • Dalmatian • Danish • Finnish • French • Friulian • Hlai • Ingrian • Ladin • Maltese • Megleno-Romanian • Middle French • Mizo • North Frisian • Occitan • Rohingya • Romanian • Turkish • Tzeltal • Tzotzil • Ventureño • West Makian
Page categories

Translingual

Symbol

mut

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Western Muria.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Western Muria terms

English

Noun

mut (plural muts)

  1. (dated) Alternative form of mutt.

Albanian

Etymology

Either from Proto-Albanian *mukta, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk- (“to release, let loose”) (compare Sanskrit मुक्त (muktá, “released”)) or from Proto-Albanian *mut, from Proto-Indo-European *mewH- (“wet; dirt; to wash”). Compare Armenian մութ (mutʻ, “dark”), Middle Low German modder (“mud”), English mud, Sanskrit मूत्र (mūtra, “urine”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mut/

Noun

mut m

  1. (vulgar) shit
  2. dirty

Declension

Declension of mut
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative mut muti mutra mutrat
accusative mutin
dative muti mutit mutrave mutrave
ablative mutrash

Synonyms

  • feçe (standard)
  • kakë (less vulgar)

See also

Aromanian

Etymology 1

From Latin mūtō. Compare Romanian muta, mut.

Alternative forms

Verb

mut (third-person singular mutã, participle mutatã)

  1. to move
  2. to remove, displace
  3. to raise

Conjugation

Conjugation of mut
long infinitive mutari, mutare
gerund mutãnda
past participle mutatã
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative present mut, mutu muts, mutsã mutã mutãm, mutãmu mutats, mutatsã, mutatsi mutã
imperfect mutam mutai muta mutam mutats, mutatsi muta
simple perfect mutai mutash, mutashi mutã mutãm mutat mutarã
conditional present s-mutarim s-mutari, s-mutarishi s-mutari, s-mutare s-mutarim s-mutarit s-mutari, s-mutare
subjunctive present s-mut, s-mutu s-muts, s-mutsã s-muti, s-mute s-mutãm, s-mutãmu s-mutats, s-mutatsã, s-mutatsi s-muti, s-mute
imperative present — mutã — — mutats, mutatsã, mutatsi —

Etymology 2

From Latin mūtus. Compare Romanian mut.

Alternative forms

Adjective

mut (feminine mutã, masculine plural muts, feminine plural muti / mute)

  1. mute
Derived terms

Barbareño

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Purisimeño mutu̥ and Ventureño mut.

Noun

mut

  1. (anatomy) belly

References

  • Kenneth W. Whistler (1980), “mut”, in An Interim Barbareño Chumash Dictionary (of Barbareño as spoken by Mary Yee)‎[1], page 18
  • Richard Applegate (2015), “mut”, in Integrated Dictionary of Shmuwich — Barbareño Chumash: March 2015 Edition‎[2], page 120

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan mut, from Latin mūtus, of Proto-Indo-European origin.

Pronunciation

Adjective

mut (feminine muda, masculine plural muts, feminine plural mudes)

  1. mute

Derived terms

Noun

mut m (plural muts, feminine muda, feminine plural mudes)

  1. mute

Further reading

Chuukese

Verb

mut

  1. to allow

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin modo. Compare regional Italian mo, compare Romanian măi.

Adverb

mut

  1. now

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mut/, [mud̥]

Adjective

mut

  1. sullen, sulky

Inflection

Inflection of mut
positive comparative superlative
indefinite common singular mut — —2
indefinite neuter singular mut — —2
plural mutte — —2
definite attributive1 mutte — —

1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmut/, [ˈmut̪]
  • Rhymes: -ut
  • Syllabification(key): mut
  • Hyphenation(key): mut

Etymology 1

Conjunction

mut (colloquial)

  1. (coordinating) apocopic form of mutta

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronoun

mut

  1. (colloquial) accusative singular of mä

See also

French

Pronunciation

Verb

mut

  1. third-person singular past historic of mouvoir

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin mūtus.

Adjective

mut

  1. mute, dumb

See also

Hlai

Pronunciation

Noun

mut

  1. quail

Ingrian

Etymology

Akin to Finnish mutta.

Pronunciation

Conjunction

mut

  1. but
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[4], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
      Naapurikeeliin, suomen, viron ja vadjan keeliin kera iƶoran keeli ono siottu oman strukturan, fonettisen, äänisostavan, kautta, mut iƶoran keeleel ono suur yhtehös i karjalan keelen kera.
      The Ingrian language is related to its neighbouring languages, Finnish, Estonian and Votic, through [its] own structure, that of phonetics, the inventory of sounds, but the Ingrian language has a strong connection with the Karelian language, too.

Synonyms

See also

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 315

Ladin

Etymology

Most likely a variation of mat, as in fé da mat ("to play")

Noun

mut m (plural mutons)

  1. (Gherdëina) boy, child
    I à doi mutons: n mut y na muta ― They have two children: a boy and a girl
    Tré su n mut ― To raise a child
    Ulà ie pa jit chël mut? ― Where did that boy go?
    Resté vedl mut ― To remain a bachelor

Alternative forms

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of “age”): ël
  • (antonym(s) of “gender”): muta

Derived terms

Maltese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /muːt/
  • Rhymes: -uːt

Verb

mut

  1. second-person singular imperative of miet

Megleno-Romanian

Etymology

From Latin mūtō<ref<https://www.dex.ro/muta</ref>. Compare Aromanian mut, Romanian muta.

Verb

mut

  1. I move.

Middle French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French mu, mut, mui.

Noun

mut m (plural muts)

  1. mute (one who cannot speak)

Adjective

mut m (feminine singular mute, masculine plural mutz, feminine plural mutes)

  1. mute (unable to speak)

Descendants

  • French: muet

Mizo

Etymology

Stem II of mu (“lie down, sleep”).

Verb

mut

  1. to lay down
  2. to put to sleep

Noun

mut

  1. stem II of mu
    1. sleeping
    2. lying down

Further reading

North Frisian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Frisian mōta (“must”). Cognates include West Frisian moatte. The sense “may” developed throughout North Frisian, surely starting out from the negative; compare English must not ≈ may not.

Verb

mut

  1. (Föhr-Amrum, Sylt) may, be allowed to

Conjugation

Conjugation of mut (Föhr-Amrum dialect)
infinitive I mut
infinitive II (tu) muten
past participle moosten
imperative singular —
imperative plural —
  present past
1st singular mut moost
2nd singular mutst moost
3rd singular mut moost
plural mut moost
  perfect pluperfect
1st singular haa moosten hed moosten
2nd singular heest moosten hedst moosten
3rd singular hee moosten hed moosten
plural haa moosten hed moosten
  future (skel) future (wel)
1st singular skal mut wal mut
2nd singular skääl mut wääl mut
3rd singular skal mut wal mut
plural skel mut wel mut
Conjugation of mut (Sylt dialect)
infinitive I mut
infinitive II (tö) muten
past participle maast
imperative —
  present past
1st singular mut maast
2nd singular must maast
3rd singular mut maast
plural / dual mut maast
  perfect pluperfect
1st singular haa maast her maast
2nd singular heest maast herst maast
3rd singular heer maast her maast
plural / dual haa maast her maast
  future (skel) future (wel)
1st singular skel mut wel mut
2nd singular sket mut wet mut
3rd singular skel mut wel mut
plural / dual skel mut wel mut

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin mūtus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

mut m (feminine singular muda, masculine plural muts, feminine plural mudas)

  1. mute

Further reading

  • Joan de Cantalausa (2006), Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians‎[5], 2nd edition, →ISBN, page 668

Rohingya

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit মূত্র (mū́tra), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *múHtram, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *muH-. Cognate with Assamese মূত (mut), Bengali মুত (mut).

Noun

mut (Hanifi spelling 𐴔𐴟𐴃𐴢)

  1. urine

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mut/
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin mūtus, of Proto-Indo-European origin.

Adjective

mut m or n (feminine singular mută, masculine plural muți, feminine/neuter plural mute)

  1. dumb, mute
Declension
Declension of mut
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative 		indefinite mut mută muți mute
definite mutul muta muții mutele
genitive-
dative 		indefinite mut mute muți mute
definite mutului mutei muților mutelor
Derived terms
Descendants

See also

Etymology 2

Verb

mut

  1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of muta

Turkish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmut/
  • Hyphenation: mut

Etymology 1

Related to umut.

Noun

mut (definite accusative mutu, plural mutlar)

  1. joy
Declension
Declension of mut
singular plural
nominative mut mutlar
definite accusative mutu mutları
dative muta mutlara
locative mutta mutlarda
ablative muttan mutlardan
genitive mutun mutların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular plural
1st singular mutum mutlarım
2nd singular mutun mutların
3rd singular mutu mutları
1st plural mutumuz mutlarımız
2nd plural mutunuz mutlarınız
3rd plural mutları mutları
definite accusative
singular plural
1st singular mutumu mutlarımı
2nd singular mutunu mutlarını
3rd singular mutunu mutlarını
1st plural mutumuzu mutlarımızı
2nd plural mutunuzu mutlarınızı
3rd plural mutlarını mutlarını
dative
singular plural
1st singular mutuma mutlarıma
2nd singular mutuna mutlarına
3rd singular mutuna mutlarına
1st plural mutumuza mutlarımıza
2nd plural mutunuza mutlarınıza
3rd plural mutlarına mutlarına
locative
singular plural
1st singular mutumda mutlarımda
2nd singular mutunda mutlarında
3rd singular mutunda mutlarında
1st plural mutumuzda mutlarımızda
2nd plural mutunuzda mutlarınızda
3rd plural mutlarında mutlarında
ablative
singular plural
1st singular mutumdan mutlarımdan
2nd singular mutundan mutlarından
3rd singular mutundan mutlarından
1st plural mutumuzdan mutlarımızdan
2nd plural mutunuzdan mutlarınızdan
3rd plural mutlarından mutlarından
genitive
singular plural
1st singular mutumun mutlarımın
2nd singular mutunun mutlarının
3rd singular mutunun mutlarının
1st plural mutumuzun mutlarımızın
2nd plural mutunuzun mutlarınızın
3rd plural mutlarının mutlarının
Derived terms

Etymology 2

    Derived from Arabic مُدّ (mudd).

    Noun

    mut (definite accusative muddu, plural mutlar)

    1. (dialectal) a traditional unit, varying in value depending on the region, for measuring grains, flour, or similiar dry goods.
    Declension
    Declension of mut
    singular plural
    nominative mut mutlar
    definite accusative muddu mutları
    dative mudda mutlara
    locative mutta mutlarda
    ablative muttan mutlardan
    genitive muddun mutların

    Tzeltal

    Noun

    mut

    1. bird

    Tzotzil

    Noun

    mut (plural mutetik)

    1. (Zinacantán) bird

    Ventureño

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Barbareño mut and Purisimeño mutu̥.

    Noun

    mut

    1. (anatomy) inside of belly

    References

    West Makian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mut̪/

    Noun

    mut

    1. charcoal
      Synonym: maamut

    References

    • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours‎[7], Pacific linguistics
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