funcionar

Asturian

Verb

funcionar (first-person singular indicative present funciono, past participle funcionáu)

  1. to work, function
    Synonym: furrular

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • funcionamientu

Further reading

  • “funcionar”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN
  • García Arias, Xosé Lluis (2002–2004), “funcionar”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (overall work in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN

Catalan

Etymology

    From funció +‎ -ar.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (Northern, Central) [fun.si.uˈna]
    • IPA(key): (Balearic, Northwestern) [fun.si.oˈna]
    • IPA(key): (Valencia) [fun.si.oˈnaɾ]
    • Audio (Barcelona):(file)
    • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

    Verb

    funcionar (first-person singular present funciono, first-person singular preterite funcioní, past participle funcionat); root stress: (Northern) /u/; (Balearic, Central, Northwestern, Valencia) /o/

    1. (intransitive) to work, function

    Conjugation

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Ido

    Etymology

    Derived from funciono +‎ -ar and borrowed from English function, French fonctionner, German funktionieren, Italian funzionare, Russian функциони́ровать (funkcionírovatʹ), Spanish funcionar.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /funt͡si̯oˈnar/

    Verb

    funcionar (present funcionas, past funcionis, future funcionos, conditional funcionus, imperative funcionez)

    1. (intransitive) to function (all senses): to function, act (as)
    2. (intransitive) to perform the duties
    3. (intransitive) to fill an office
    4. (intransitive) to work properly (of machinery, etc.)

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of funcionar
    present past future
    infinitive funcionar funcionir funcionor
    tense funcionas funcionis funcionos
    conditional funcionus — —
    imperative funcionez — —
    adjective active participle funcionanta funcioninta funciononta
    adverbial active participle funcionante funcioninte funciononte
    nominal
    active participle
    singular funcionanto funcioninto funciononto
    plural funcionanti funcioninti funciononti

    Portuguese

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French fonctionner (“to function; to work”), from fonction +‎ -er, from Latin fūnctiōnem (“function”). By surface analysis, função +‎ -ar.

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Brazil) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.si.oˈna(h)], (faster) /fũ.sjoˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.sjoˈna(h)]
      • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ɾ)/, (faster) /fũ.sjoˈna(ɾ)/
      • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.si.oˈna(χ)], (faster) /fũ.sjoˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.sjoˈna(χ)]
      • (Caipira) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ɻ)/, (faster) /fũ.sjoˈna(ɻ)/
     
    • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fũ.sjuˈnaɾ/
      • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /fũ.sjuˈna.ɾi/

    Verb

    funcionar (first-person singular present funciono, first-person singular preterite funcionei, past participle funcionado)

    1. to work; to function
      Alternative form: (informal, clipping) funfar
      • 1934, Graciliano Ramos, chapter XI, in S. Bernardo, 1st edition, Rio de Janeiro: Ariel, Editora Ltda., page 68:
        […] Padilha jurou por todos os santos que a escola funccionava normalmente e que fazia cortar coração deixar tantas crianças sem o pão do saber.
        […] Padilha swore by all saints that the school functioned normally and that it broke hearts to leave so many children without the bread of knowledge.

    Conjugation

    Further reading

    Spanish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

      From función + -ar.

      Pronunciation

      Verb

      funcionar (first-person singular present funciono, first-person singular preterite funcioné, past participle funcionado)

      1. (intransitive) to work, to function

      Conjugation

      Derived terms

      Further reading