tera

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tera"
Languages (26)
Abaga • Albanian • Basque • Bierebo • Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin • Chungli Ao • Esperanto • Estonian • Finnish • Guinea-Bissau Creole • Indonesian • Japanese • Ladin • Livonian • Lombard • Malay • Old Frisian • Old Tupi • Papiamentu • Polish • Portuguese • Rwanda-Rundi • Serbo-Croatian • Ternate • Venetan • Veps
Page categories

Abaga

Numeral

tera

  1. two

References

  • Greenhill, Simon (2017). "Language: Abaga". TransNewGuinea.org - database of the languages of New Guinea. Retrieved June 28, 2017.

Albanian

Verb

tera

  1. first-person plural aorist indicative of ter

Basque

Noun

tera

  1. allative singular of te

Bierebo

Pronunciation

Noun

tera

  1. (Bonkovia, Burupika) woman

References

  • Darrell T. Tryon, New Hebrides languages: an internal classification (1976)

Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin

Etymology

From Malay [Term?].

Adverb

tera

  1. not

References

  • William McGregor (2004), The Languages of the Kimberley, Western Australia (in Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin), Taylor & Francis

Chungli Ao

Noun

tera

  1. root

Further reading

  • Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, page 155

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtera/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -era
  • Syllabification: te‧ra

Adjective

tera (accusative singular teran, plural teraj, accusative plural terajn)

  1. earthen, telluric, terrestrial

Synonyms

Further reading

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *terä.

Noun

tera (genitive tera, partitive tera)

  1. blade, edge
  2. grain

Inflection

Declension of tera (ÕS type 17i/pesa, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative tera terad
accusative nom.
gen. tera
genitive terade
partitive tera teri
terasid
illative terra
terasse 		teradesse
terisse
inessive teras terades
teris
elative terast teradest
terist
allative terale teradele
terile
adessive teral teradel
teril
ablative teralt teradelt
terilt
translative teraks teradeks
teriks
terminative terani teradeni
essive terana teradena
abessive terata teradeta
comitative teraga teradega

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈterɑ/, [ˈt̪e̞rɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -erɑ
  • Syllabification(key): te‧ra
  • Hyphenation(key): te‧ra

Noun

tera (colloquial)

  1. (computing) ellipsis of teratavu (“terabyte”)

Declension

Inflection of tera (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative tera terat
genitive teran terojen
partitive teraa teroja
illative teraan teroihin
singular plural
nominative tera terat
accusative nom. tera terat
gen. teran
genitive teran terojen
terain rare
partitive teraa teroja
inessive terassa teroissa
elative terasta teroista
illative teraan teroihin
adessive teralla teroilla
ablative teralta teroilta
allative teralle teroille
essive terana teroina
translative teraksi teroiksi
abessive teratta teroitta
instructive — teroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of tera (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative terani terani
accusative nom. terani terani
gen. terani
genitive terani terojeni
teraini rare
partitive teraani terojani
inessive terassani teroissani
elative terastani teroistani
illative teraani teroihini
adessive terallani teroillani
ablative teraltani teroiltani
allative teralleni teroilleni
essive teranani teroinani
translative terakseni teroikseni
abessive terattani teroittani
instructive — —
comitative — teroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative terasi terasi
accusative nom. terasi terasi
gen. terasi
genitive terasi terojesi
teraisi rare
partitive teraasi terojasi
inessive terassasi teroissasi
elative terastasi teroistasi
illative teraasi teroihisi
adessive terallasi teroillasi
ablative teraltasi teroiltasi
allative terallesi teroillesi
essive teranasi teroinasi
translative teraksesi teroiksesi
abessive terattasi teroittasi
instructive — —
comitative — teroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative teramme teramme
accusative nom. teramme teramme
gen. teramme
genitive teramme terojemme
teraimme rare
partitive teraamme terojamme
inessive terassamme teroissamme
elative terastamme teroistamme
illative teraamme teroihimme
adessive terallamme teroillamme
ablative teraltamme teroiltamme
allative terallemme teroillemme
essive teranamme teroinamme
translative teraksemme teroiksemme
abessive terattamme teroittamme
instructive — —
comitative — teroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative teranne teranne
accusative nom. teranne teranne
gen. teranne
genitive teranne terojenne
terainne rare
partitive teraanne terojanne
inessive terassanne teroissanne
elative terastanne teroistanne
illative teraanne teroihinne
adessive terallanne teroillanne
ablative teraltanne teroiltanne
allative terallenne teroillenne
essive terananne teroinanne
translative teraksenne teroiksenne
abessive terattanne teroittanne
instructive — —
comitative — teroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative teransa teransa
accusative nom. teransa teransa
gen. teransa
genitive teransa terojensa
terainsa rare
partitive teraansa terojaan
terojansa
inessive terassaan
terassansa 		teroissaan
teroissansa
elative terastaan
terastansa 		teroistaan
teroistansa
illative teraansa teroihinsa
adessive terallaan
terallansa 		teroillaan
teroillansa
ablative teraltaan
teraltansa 		teroiltaan
teroiltansa
allative teralleen
terallensa 		teroilleen
teroillensa
essive teranaan
teranansa 		teroinaan
teroinansa
translative terakseen
teraksensa 		teroikseen
teroiksensa
abessive terattaan
terattansa 		teroittaan
teroittansa
instructive — —
comitative — teroineen
teroinensa

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese terra. Cognate with Kabuverdianu téra.

Noun

tera

  1. earth (soil)
  2. earth (our planet)

Indonesian

Etymology

Unknown. Possibly from Sanskrit तर (tara, “surpassing, excelling”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t̪əˈra]
  • Hyphenation: tê‧ra

Noun

têra (plural tera-tera)

  1. stamp, seal,
    1. as sign of standarisation and calibration
    Synonyms: cap, segel, stempel

Derived terms

Compounds

  • tera ulang

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

tera

  1. Rōmaji transcription of てら

Ladin

Etymology

From Latin terra.

Noun

tera f (plural teres)

  1. (Maró, Fascian, Anpezo, Fodom) earth; ground; soil

Alternative forms

Livonian

Noun

tera

  1. obsolete spelling of tierā

References

Lombard

Etymology

From Latin terra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɛ.ra/

Noun

tera f (plural terr)

  1. earth
  2. ground
  3. soil

Malay

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Kedah Malay tera.

Pronunciation

Adjective

tera (Jawi spelling تيرا, comparative lebih tera, superlative paling tera)

  1. smart; intelligent.
    Synonyms: bijak, pandai
  2. (colloquial) amazing; awesome.
    Synonyms: gempak, hebat

Etymology 2

From a rebracketing of meterai as being an affixation of me- +‎ tera +‎ -i from an older form of *menterai borrowing Tamil முத்திரை (muttirai, “mark, seal, stamp”), from Sanskrit मुद्रा (mudrā, “seal, stamp”).

Pronunciation

Noun

tera (Jawi spelling ترا, plural tera-tera)

  1. seal; stamp.
    Synonyms: cap, mohor, cap mohor
    Tera rasmi kerajaan
    The official government seal

Verb

tera (Jawi spelling ترا)

  1. to stamp; to put a seal on a document.
    Synonym: cetak
  2. to print (book).
    Synonyms: cap, cetak

Further reading

  • "tera" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
    (also see "tera" at PRPM first version)

Old Frisian

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *teraną.

Verb

tera

  1. to consume

Old Tupi

Noun

tera

  1. absolute of era

Papiamentu

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ters-
Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂
Proto-Italic *tersā
Latin terra
Old Galician-Portuguese terra
Portuguese terrader.
▲
Latin terra
Old Spanish tierra
Spanish tierrader.
▲
Portuguese terrader.
Kabuverdianu térader.
Papiamentu tera

    Derived from Portuguese terra, Spanish tierra, and Kabuverdianu téra.

    Noun

    tera

    1. earth
    2. land
    3. soil

    Polish

    Pronunciation

     
    • IPA(key): /ˈtɛ.ra/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɛra
    • Syllabification: te‧ra
    • Homophone: tera-

    Etymology 1

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *só
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas
    Proto-Slavic *tъ
    Old Polish ten
    Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-der.
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *rōźas
    Proto-Slavic *rȃzъ
    Old Polish raz
    univ.
    Old Polish teraz
    Polish terazclip.
    Polish tera

      Clipping of teraz. Compare zara.

      Alternative forms

      Adverb

      tera (not comparable)

      1. (colloquial or dialectal, Malbork, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Łążyn, Złotorya, Kuyavia, Skulsk, Strzelno, Lubień Kujawski, Southern Greater Poland, Morownica, Near Masovian, Czaplin, Sobików, Czarny Las, Łukowiec, Międzyrzec Podlaski, Podlachia, Tykocin, Drohiczyn, Masovian Borderland, Przysucha, Skrzynno, Rdzuchów, Skrzyńsko, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Krynice and Kryniczki, Podhale, Zakopane) synonym of teraz (“now”)
        • 2000, Aneta Majkowska, Polszczyzna mówiona mieszkańców Częstochowy, page 187:
          Dostają tera po dziesięć milionów, po osiem milionów, bo się poupominali.
          They are now getting eight to ten million each [as compensation], because they spoke up.
        • 2018, Irytujacy Irygator vel Karbonylek, soc.culture.polish, Usenet‎[1]:
          20 lat temu walczyli z niedoborem ozonu, tera słyszę w tivi, walczą z jego nadmiarem.
          20 years ago they fought ozone deficienty, now I hear on the TV that they're fighting its excess.

      Etymology 2

        Borrowed from Japanese 寺.

        Noun

        tera f

        1. (Buddhism) tera (Buddhist temple in Japan)
        Declension
        Declension of tera
        singular plural
        nominative tera tery
        genitive tery ter
        dative terze terom
        accusative terę tery
        instrumental terą terami
        locative terze terach
        vocative tero tery

        Etymology 3

          See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

          Verb

          tera

          1. third-person singular present of terać

          Further reading

          • “tera”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[2] (in Polish)
          • Jan Karłowicz (1907), “teraz”, in Jan Łoś, editors, Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 5: R S Ś T, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 396

          Portuguese

          Pronunciation

          • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɛ.ɾɐ/

          • Rhymes: -ɛɾɐ
          • Hyphenation: te‧ra

          Noun

          tera m (plural teras or tera)

          1. (informal) clipping of terabyte

          Further reading

          Rwanda-Rundi

          Verb

          -têra (infinitive gutêra, perfective -têye)

          1. to sow, to plant
          2. to set up, to lay out
          3. to attack
          4. to hit, to stab
          5. to drop, to discard
          6. to be popular
          7. (of a hen) to lay (eggs)
          8. (of a heart) to beat
          9. to be shaped (a certain way)

          Derived terms

          Serbo-Croatian

          Verb

          tera (Cyrillic spelling тера)

          1. third-person singular present of terati

          Ternate

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): [ˈte.ɾa]

          Verb

          tera

          1. (intransitive) to perch, alight

          Conjugation

          Conjugation of tera
          singular plural
          inclusive exclusive
          1st person totera fotera mitera
          2nd person notera nitera
          3rd
          person           		masculine otera itera
          yotera (archaic)
          feminine motera
          neuter itera

          References

          • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

          Venetan

          Etymology

          From Latin terra. Compare Italian terra.

          Noun

          tera f (plural tere)

          1. ground
          2. terrain

          Veps

          Etymology

          From Proto-Finnic *terä.

          Noun

          tera

          1. blade
          2. edge

          Inflection

          Inflection of tera (inflection type 5/sana)
          nominative sing. tera
          genitive sing. teran
          partitive sing. terad
          partitive plur. teroid
          singular plural
          nominative tera terad
          accusative teran terad
          genitive teran teroiden
          partitive terad teroid
          essive-instructive teran teroin
          translative teraks teroikš
          inessive teras teroiš
          elative teraspäi teroišpäi
          illative teraha teroihe
          adessive teral teroil
          ablative teralpäi teroilpäi
          allative terale teroile
          abessive terata teroita
          comitative teranke teroidenke
          prolative teradme teroidme
          approximative I teranno teroidenno
          approximative II terannoks teroidennoks
          egressive terannopäi teroidennopäi
          terminative I terahasai teroihesai
          terminative II teralesai teroilesai
          terminative III terassai —
          additive I terahapäi teroihepäi
          additive II teralepäi teroilepäi

          Derived terms

          • käzitera
          • säritera

          References

          This page is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.