explotar

Catalan

Etymology

From French exploiter, from Vulgar Latin *explicitare.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Northern, Central) [əks.pluˈta]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [əks.ploˈta]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [eks.ploˈtaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Northwestern) [eks.ploˈta]
  • Audio (Barcelona):(file)
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

explotar (first-person singular present exploto, first-person singular preterite explotí, past participle explotat); root stress: (Northern) /o̞/; (Balearic, Central, Northwestern, Valencia) /ɔ/(transitive)

  1. to exploit
  2. to explode

Conjugation

    Central Catalan conjugation of explotar (first conjugation)
infinitive explotar
gerund explotant
past participle masculine feminine
singular explotat explotada
plural explotats explotades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present exploto explotes explota explotem exploteu exploten
imperfect explotava explotaves explotava explotàvem explotàveu explotaven
future explotaré explotaràs explotarà explotarem explotareu explotaran
preterite explotí explotares explotà explotàrem explotàreu explotaren
conditional explotaria explotaries explotaria explotaríem explotaríeu explotarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present exploti explotis exploti explotem exploteu explotin
imperfect explotés explotessis explotés explotéssim explotéssiu explotessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — explota exploti explotem exploteu explotin
negative (no) — no explotis no exploti no explotem no exploteu no explotin

Further reading

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eɡsploˈtaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.ploˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ex‧plo‧tar

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from French exploiter.

    Verb

    explotar (first-person singular present exploto, first-person singular preterite exploté, past participle explotado)

    1. to exploit
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
    Proto-Indo-European *-s
    Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
    Proto-Italic *eks
    Latin ex
    Latin ex-
    Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?
    Proto-Indo-European *pel-?
    Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-
    Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-u-h₂-
    Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-u-d-
    Latin plaudō
    Latin explōdō
    Proto-Indo-European *-tós
    Proto-Indo-European *-is
    Proto-Indo-European *-tis
    Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
    Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
    Proto-Italic *-tiō
    Latin -tio
    Latin explosiōlbor.
    Spanish explosiónbf.
    Spanish explotar

      Back-formation from explosión.

      Verb

      explotar (first-person singular present exploto, first-person singular preterite exploté, past participle explotado)

      1. (intransitive) to explode
        Explotó mi PC.
        My PC exploded.
      Conjugation
          Conjugation of explotar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
      infinitive explotar
      gerund explotando
      past participle masculine feminine
      singular explotado explotada
      plural explotados explotadas
      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      indicative yo tú
      vos       		él/ella/ello
      usted       		nosotros
      nosotras       		vosotros
      vosotras       		ellos/ellas
      ustedes
      present exploto explotastú
      explotásvos       		explota explotamos explotáis explotan
      imperfect explotaba explotabas explotaba explotábamos explotabais explotaban
      preterite exploté explotaste explotó explotamos explotasteis explotaron
      future explotaré explotarás explotará explotaremos explotaréis explotarán
      conditional explotaría explotarías explotaría explotaríamos explotaríais explotarían
      subjunctive yo tú
      vos       		él/ella/ello
      usted       		nosotros
      nosotras       		vosotros
      vosotras       		ellos/ellas
      ustedes
      present explote explotestú
      explotésvos2       		explote explotemos explotéis exploten
      imperfect
      (ra)       		explotara explotaras explotara explotáramos explotarais explotaran
      imperfect
      (se)       		explotase explotases explotase explotásemos explotaseis explotasen
      future1 explotare explotares explotare explotáremos explotareis explotaren
      imperative — tú
      vos       		usted nosotros
      nosotras       		vosotros
      vosotras       		ustedes
      affirmative explotatú
      explotávos       		explote explotemos explotad exploten
      negative no explotes no explote no explotemos no explotéis no exploten

      1Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
      2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

          Selected combined forms of explotar

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive explotar dative explotarme explotarte explotarle, explotarse explotarnos explotaros explotarles, explotarse
      accusative explotarme explotarte explotarlo, explotarla, explotarse explotarnos explotaros explotarlos, explotarlas, explotarse
      with gerund explotando dative explotándome explotándote explotándole, explotándose explotándonos explotándoos explotándoles, explotándose
      accusative explotándome explotándote explotándolo, explotándola, explotándose explotándonos explotándoos explotándolos, explotándolas, explotándose
      with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative explota dative explótame explótate explótale explótanos not used explótales
      accusative explótame explótate explótalo, explótala explótanos not used explótalos, explótalas
      with informal second-person singular voseo imperative explotá dative explotame explotate explotale explotanos not used explotales
      accusative explotame explotate explotalo, explotala explotanos not used explotalos, explotalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative explote dative explóteme not used explótele, explótese explótenos not used explóteles
      accusative explóteme not used explótelo, explótela, explótese explótenos not used explótelos, explótelas
      with first-person plural imperative explotemos dative not used explotémoste explotémosle explotémonos explotémoos explotémosles
      accusative not used explotémoste explotémoslo, explotémosla explotémonos explotémoos explotémoslos, explotémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative explotad dative explotadme not used explotadle explotadnos explotaos explotadles
      accusative explotadme not used explotadlo, explotadla explotadnos explotaos explotadlos, explotadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative exploten dative explótenme not used explótenle explótennos not used explótenles, explótense
      accusative explótenme not used explótenlo, explótenla explótennos not used explótenlos, explótenlas, explótense

      Further reading

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