com-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "com"

English

Etymology

From Latin com (“with”), an archaic form of cum (“with”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌkəm/, /ˈkʌm/, /ˌkɑːm/, /ˈkɒm/

Prefix

com-

  1. The form of con- used before b, m, and p
    Commingle

Synonyms

Anagrams

Catalan

Prefix

com-

  1. alternative form of con-

Usage notes

Derived terms

Latin

Prefix

com-

    1. allomorph of con-

    Usage notes

    Used before b, p, and m, and rarely before vowels.

    References

    • “com-”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

    Middle English

    Prefix

    com-

    1. alternative form of con-

    Usage notes

    • This form of con- is used before labials (p, b, and m).

    Old Irish

    Etymology

    From Proto-Celtic *kom-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈkoβ̃-/

    Prefix

    com- (pretonic con-) (abbreviated ɔ)

    1. with, con-, co-
    2. augment used instead of ro- in compounds of orcaid and a few other verbs
      ‎as·ren (“pays off”) + ‎com- → ‎as·comren (“has paid off”)
      ‎fris·ort (“he/she offended”) + ‎com- → ‎fris·comart (“he/she has offended”) (forms of fris·oirc (“to offend”))

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Irish: comh-
    • Manx: co-
    • Scottish Gaelic: co-

    Mutation

    Mutation of com-
    radical lenition nasalization
    com- chom- com-
    pronounced with /ɡ-/

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Further reading