English
Sunlight (1)
Etymology
From Middle English sonnelight , sunneliht , from Old English sunnan lēoht ( “ sunlight ” ) ,[ 1] equivalent to sun + light . Cognate with Dutch zonlicht ( “ sunlight ” ) , German Low German Sünnenlücht ( “ sunlight ” ) , German Sonnenlicht ( “ sunlight ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA(key) : /ˈsʌnˌlaɪt/
Rhymes: -ʌnlaɪt
Hyphenation: sun‧light
Noun
sunlight (countable and uncountable , plural sunlights )
All the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun ; especially, that in the visible spectrum and that bathes the Earth .
Hypernyms: starlight ( broad sense only ) < natural light < light < EMR , electromagnetic radiation < radiation < energy
Meronym: sunbeams
Coordinate terms: starlight ( usual idiomatic sense ) , moonlight
Near-synonym: daylight
2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting ”, in The Economist , volume 407 , number 8839 , London: The Economist Group , →ISSN , →OCLC , page 55 :The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight . Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.
2013 July 16, skullsinthestars, “Simple fun with polarizers!”, in Skulls in the Stars [1] , archived from the original on 23 April 2025 :Instead of using unpolarized sunlight as my light source and then filtering it with a polarizer, I can just use my screen as a source of polarized light.
( figuratively ) Brightness, hope ; a positive outlook .
Synonyms: sunshine , sunniness
Synonym of sunrise .
Synonyms: daylight , daybreak , dayspring , dawn ; see also Thesaurus:dawn
( attributive ) Synonym of photic ( “ describing that part of the near-surface ocean in which photosynthesis is possible. ” ) .
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
Arabic: ضَوْء شَمْس m ( ḍawʔ šams ) , نُور شَمْس m ( nūr šams )
Belarusian: со́нечнае святло́ n ( sónječnaje svjatló ) , со́нечнае сьвятло́ n ( sónječnaje sʹvjatló )
Bengali: রোদ (bn) ( rōd ) , রোদ্দুর (bn) ( rōddur ) , আফতাব (bn) ( aphtab )
Bontoc:
Eastern Bontoc: omorkiw
Bulgarian: слъ́нчева светлина́ f ( slắnčeva svetliná )
Burmese: နေရောင်ခြည် ( neraunghkrany )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 陽光 / 阳光 ( joeng4 gwong1 ) , 日光 ( jat6 gwong1 ) , 太陽光 / 太阳光 ( taai3 joeng4 gwong1 )
Hakka: 日光 ( ngit-kông ) , 日頭絲 / 日头丝 ( ngit-thèu-sî )
Hokkien: 日光 (zh-min-nan) ( ji̍t-kng, li̍t-kng, ji̍t-kuiⁿ )
Mandarin: 陽光 / 阳光 (zh) ( yángguāng ) , 日光 (zh) ( rìguāng ) , 太陽光 / 太阳光 (zh) ( tàiyángguāng )
Czech: sluneční světlo n
Danish: sollys (da) n
Dutch: zonlicht (nl) n
Egyptian: (jꜣḫw )
Esperanto: sunlumo
Finnish: auringonvalo (fi)
French: lumière du soleil f
German: Sonnenlicht (de) n
Greek:
Ancient Greek: αὐγή f ( augḗ )
Hindi: धूप (hi) f ( dhūp )
Hungarian: napfény (hu)
Icelandic: sólarljós (is) n
Ilocano: raniag ti init
Indonesian: sinar matahari
Italian: luce solare f
Japanese: 日光 (ja) ( にっこう, nikkō ) , 太陽光 (ja) ( たいようこう, taiyōkō )
Korean: 햇빛 (ko) ( haetbit ) , 일광(日光) (ko) ( ilgwang ) , 해빛 (ko) ( haebit )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: tav (ku) f , hetav (ku) f , tavik (ku) f , roniya rojê (ku) , rotîn (ku) f ,
Latin: sol (la) m , solis lumen n
Macedonian: сончевина f ( sončevina ) , сончева светлина f ( sončeva svetlina )
Malay: cahaya matahari (ms)
Malayalam: വെയിൽ (ml) ( veyil ) , സൂര്യപ്രകാശം ( sūryaprakāśaṁ )
Manchu: ᡶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ( foson ) , ᡧᡠᠨ ᡳ ᡝᠯᡩᡝᠨ ( šun-i elden )
Navajo: sháńdíín
Norwegian:
Bokmål: sollys (no) n
Nynorsk: solljos n , sollys n
Old English: sunnan lēoma m , sunnan lēoht n
Persian:
Iranian Persian: آفْتاب ( âftâb ) , نورِ آفْتاب ( nur-e âftâb ) , نورِ خورْشید ( nur-e xoršid )
Plautdietsch: Sonnenlicht n
Polish: światło słoneczne n
Portuguese: luz do sol f
Romanian: lumina soarelui f
Russian: со́лнечный свет m ( sólnečnyj svet )
Sanskrit: आतप (sa) m ( ātapa )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: сунчева светлост f , сунчева свјетлост f
Latin: sunčeva svetlost f , sunčeva svjetlost f
Slovak: slnečné svetlo n
Slovene: sončna svetloba f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: słyńcne swětło n
Southern Altai: кӱндӱҥ јарыгы ( kündüŋ ǰarïgï )
Spanish: luz del sol f , luz solar f
Swahili: mwanga wa jua
Swedish: solljus (sv) n
Tagalog: liwanag ng araw
Tajik: офтоб (tg) ( oftob ) , нури офтоб ( nur-i oftob )
Tamil: வெயில் (ta) ( veyil )
Thai: แดด (th) ( dɛ̀ɛt ) , แสงอาทิตย์ ( sɛ̌ɛng-aa-tít )
Tok Pisin: lait bilong san
Tooro: omusana class 3 /4
Turkish: güneş ışığı (tr)
Ukrainian: со́нячне сві́тло n ( sónjačne svítlo )
Urdu: دُھوپ f ( dhūp )
Vietnamese: ánh nắng , ánh sáng mặt trời
Welsh: heulwen (cy) f
brightness, hope, a positive outlook
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: (please verify) شەوق ( şewq ) , (please verify) تشکی خۆر ( tişkî xor )
Telugu: (please verify) ఎండ (te) ( eṇḍa )
Verb
sunlight (third-person singular simple present sunlights , present participle sunlighting , simple past and past participle sunlighted )
To work on the side (at a secondary job) during the daytime .
References
^ Chambers Dictionary of Etymology , Robert K. Barnhart (ed.), Chambers, 1988
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