repono

See also: repoño

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Italic *po
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-éyti
Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytibf.
Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-
Proto-Indo-European *-né-
Proto-Indo-European *-ti
Proto-Indo-European *tḱinéti
Proto-Italic *sinō
Proto-Italic *pozinō
Latin pōnō
Latin repōnō

    From re- + pōnō (“put”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    repōnō (present infinitive repōnere, perfect active reposuī or reposīvī, supine repositum or repostum); third conjugation

    1. to put back
    2. (medicine) to put back, return a bone to its proper place, to reduce a dislocation
      Near-synonym: recompōnō
      ossa recompōnere ― to set bones back in their place
    3. to restore
    4. to store
    5. to reposit
    6. to replace
    7. to return

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of repōnō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present repōnō repōnis repōnit repōnimus repōnitis repōnunt
    imperfect repōnēbam repōnēbās repōnēbat repōnēbāmus repōnēbātis repōnēbant
    future repōnam repōnēs repōnet repōnēmus repōnētis repōnent
    perfect reposuī,
    reposīvī     		reposuistī,
    reposīvistī,
    reposīstī1     		reposuit,
    reposīvit,
    reposīt1     		reposuimus,
    reposīvimus,
    reposīmus1     		reposuistis,
    reposīvistis,
    reposīstis1     		reposuērunt,
    reposuēre,
    reposīvērunt,
    reposīrunt,
    reposīvēre1
    pluperfect reposueram,
    reposīveram,
    reposīram1     		reposuerās,
    reposīverās,
    reposīrās1     		reposuerat,
    reposīverat,
    reposīrat1     		reposuerāmus,
    reposīverāmus,
    reposīrāmus1     		reposuerātis,
    reposīverātis,
    reposīrātis1     		reposuerant,
    reposīverant,
    reposīrant1
    future perfect reposuerō,
    reposīverō,
    reposīrō1     		reposueris,
    reposīveris,
    reposīris1     		reposuerit,
    reposīverit,
    reposīrit1     		reposuerimus,
    reposīverimus,
    reposīrimus1     		reposueritis,
    reposīveritis,
    reposīritis1     		reposuerint,
    reposīverint,
    reposīrint1
    passive present repōnor repōneris,
    repōnere     		repōnitur repōnimur repōniminī repōnuntur
    imperfect repōnēbar repōnēbāris,
    repōnēbāre     		repōnēbātur repōnēbāmur repōnēbāminī repōnēbantur
    future repōnar repōnēris,
    repōnēre     		repōnētur repōnēmur repōnēminī repōnentur
    perfect repositus or repostus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect repositus or repostus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect repositus or repostus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present repōnam repōnās repōnat repōnāmus repōnātis repōnant
    imperfect repōnerem repōnerēs repōneret repōnerēmus repōnerētis repōnerent
    perfect reposuerim,
    reposīverim,
    reposīrim1     		reposuerīs,
    reposīverīs,
    reposīrīs1     		reposuerit,
    reposīverit,
    reposīrit1     		reposuerīmus,
    reposīverīmus,
    reposīrīmus1     		reposuerītis,
    reposīverītis,
    reposīrītis1     		reposuerint,
    reposīverint,
    reposīrint1
    pluperfect reposuissem,
    reposīvissem,
    reposīssem1     		reposuissēs,
    reposīvissēs,
    reposīssēs1     		reposuisset,
    reposīvisset,
    reposīsset1     		reposuissēmus,
    reposīvissēmus,
    reposīssēmus1     		reposuissētis,
    reposīvissētis,
    reposīssētis1     		reposuissent,
    reposīvissent,
    reposīssent1
    passive present repōnar repōnāris,
    repōnāre     		repōnātur repōnāmur repōnāminī repōnantur
    imperfect repōnerer repōnerēris,
    repōnerēre     		repōnerētur repōnerēmur repōnerēminī repōnerentur
    perfect repositus or repostus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect repositus or repostus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — repōne — — repōnite —
    future — repōnitō repōnitō — repōnitōte repōnuntō
    passive present — repōnere — — repōniminī —
    future — repōnitor repōnitor — — repōnuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present repōnere repōnī repōnēns —
    future repositūrum esse,
    repostūrum esse     		repositum īrī,
    repostum īrī     		repositūrus,
    repostūrus     		repōnendus,
    repōnundus
    perfect reposuisse,
    reposīvisse,
    reposīsse1     		repositum esse,
    repostum esse     		— repositus,
    repostus
    future perfect — repositum fore,
    repostum fore     		— —
    perfect potential repositūrum fuisse,
    repostūrum fuisse     		— — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    repōnendī repōnendō repōnendum repōnendō repositum,
    repostum     		repositū,
    repostū

    1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Descendants

    • English: repone, repose, reposit
    • French: reposer (in part), répondre (possible; unconfirmed)
    • Galician: repoñer, repor
    • German: reponieren
    • Italian: riporre
    • Occitan: repondre
    • Portuguese: repor
    • Romanian: răpune, repune
    • Sicilian: ripùniri
    • Spanish: reponer
    • Walloon: respouner

    References

    • “repono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “repono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “repono”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to deify a person: aliquem in deorum numerum referre, reponere
    • repono in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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