immergo

Italian

Verb

immergo

1. first-person singular present indicative of immergere

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én

Proto-Italic *en

Proto-Italic *en-

Latin in-

Proto-Indo-European *mesg-

Proto-Indo-European *-eti

Proto-Indo-European *mésgeti

Proto-Italic *mezgō

Latin mergō

Latin immergō

From in- + mergō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ɪmˈmɛr.ɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [imˈmɛr.ɡo]

Verb

immergō (present infinitive immergere, perfect active immersī, supine immersum); third conjugation

1. to immerse, plunge into

   Synonyms: dēmergō, summergō, mergō, dēmittō, sepeliō, prōcumbō, supprimō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of immergō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	immergō		immergis		immergit		immergimus		immergitis		immergunt
	imperfect	immergēbam		immergēbās		immergēbat		immergēbāmus		immergēbātis		immergēbant
	future	immergam		immergēs		immerget		immergēmus		immergētis		immergent
	perfect	immersī		immersistī		immersit		immersimus		immersistis		immersērunt, immersēre
	pluperfect	immerseram		immerserās		immerserat		immerserāmus		immerserātis		immerserant
	future perfect	immerserō		immerseris		immerserit		immerserimus		immerseritis		immerserint
passive	present	immergor		immergeris, immergere		immergitur		immergimur		immergiminī		immerguntur
	imperfect	immergēbar		immergēbāris, immergēbāre		immergēbātur		immergēbāmur		immergēbāminī		immergēbantur
	future	immergar		immergēris, immergēre		immergētur		immergēmur		immergēminī		immergentur
	perfect	immersus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	immersus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	immersus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	immergam		immergās		immergat		immergāmus		immergātis		immergant
	imperfect	immergerem		immergerēs		immergeret		immergerēmus		immergerētis		immergerent
	perfect	immerserim		immerserīs		immerserit		immerserīmus		immerserītis		immerserint
	pluperfect	immersissem		immersissēs		immersisset		immersissēmus		immersissētis		immersissent
passive	present	immergar		immergāris, immergāre		immergātur		immergāmur		immergāminī		immergantur
	imperfect	immergerer		immergerēris, immergerēre		immergerētur		immergerēmur		immergerēminī		immergerentur
	perfect	immersus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	immersus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		immerge		—		—		immergite		—
	future	—		immergitō		immergitō		—		immergitōte		immerguntō
passive	present	—		immergere		—		—		immergiminī		—
	future	—		immergitor		immergitor		—		—		immerguntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		immergere			immergī			immergēns			—
future		immersūrum esse			immersum īrī			immersūrus			immergendus, immergundus
perfect		immersisse			immersum esse			—			immersus
future perfect		—			immersum fore			—			—
perfect potential		immersūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		immergendī		immergendō		immergendum		immergendō		immersum		immersū

Derived terms

• immersus
• immersiō

Descendants

• Insular Romance:
  • Sardinian: imbergere
• Italo-Romance:
  • >? Italian: immergere

Borrowings:

• → Catalan: immergir
• → English: immerge
• → French: immerger
• → Portuguese: imergir
• → Romanian: imerge
• → Spanish: inmergir

References

• “immergo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “immergo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “immergo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.