tocco

See also: Tocco and toccò

Italian

Etymology 1

Deverbal from toccare (“to touch”) +‎ -o.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtok.ko/
• Rhymes: -okko
• Hyphenation: tóc‧co

Noun

tocco m (plural tocchi)

1. touch
2. knock, rap, blow
3. stroke (of a clock or a brush); one o'clock

Etymology 2

From toccare +‎ -o (forms participles).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtok.ko/
• Rhymes: -okko
• Hyphenation: tóc‧co

Adjective

tocco (feminine tocca, masculine plural tocchi, feminine plural tocche)

1. touched (not totally sane)

   una persona un po' tocca ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

2. bruised (of fruit)

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtok.ko/
• Rhymes: -okko
• Hyphenation: tóc‧co

Verb

tocco

1. first-person singular present indicative of toccare

Etymology 4

Probably from Latin tucca (liquid lard(?)). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɔk.ko/
• Rhymes: -ɔkko
• Hyphenation: tòc‧co

Noun

tocco m (plural tocchi)

1. hunk, chunk (especially of food)
2. meat sauce (in Genoese cuisine)

Etymology 5

Borrowed from French toque.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɔk.ko/
• Rhymes: -ɔkko
• Hyphenation: tòc‧co

Noun

tocco m (plural tocchi)

1. toque (type of brimless hat, sometimes worn today by magistrates, lawyers and university professors along with a toga)

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Frankish *tukkōnbor.

Vulgar Latin *tuccāre

Italian toccarebor.

Latin toccō

Borrowed from Italian toccare, from Vulgar Latin *tuccāre, borrowed from Frankish *tukkōn (“to touch, hit”).

Verb

toccō (present infinitive toccāre, perfect active toccāvī, supine toccātum); first conjugation

1. (Renaissance Latin) to touch

Conjugation

   Conjugation of toccō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	toccō		toccās		toccat		toccāmus		toccātis		toccant
	imperfect	toccābam		toccābās		toccābat		toccābāmus		toccābātis		toccābant
	future	toccābō		toccābis		toccābit		toccābimus		toccābitis		toccābunt
	perfect	toccāvī		toccāvistī		toccāvit		toccāvimus		toccāvistis		toccāvērunt, toccāvēre
	pluperfect	toccāveram		toccāverās		toccāverat		toccāverāmus		toccāverātis		toccāverant
	future perfect	toccāverō		toccāveris		toccāverit		toccāverimus		toccāveritis		toccāverint
passive	present	toccor		toccāris, toccāre		toccātur		toccāmur		toccāminī		toccantur
	imperfect	toccābar		toccābāris, toccābāre		toccābātur		toccābāmur		toccābāminī		toccābantur
	future	toccābor		toccāberis, toccābere		toccābitur		toccābimur		toccābiminī		toccābuntur
	perfect	toccātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	toccātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	toccātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	toccem		toccēs		toccet		toccēmus		toccētis		toccent
	imperfect	toccārem		toccārēs		toccāret		toccārēmus		toccārētis		toccārent
	perfect	toccāverim		toccāverīs		toccāverit		toccāverīmus		toccāverītis		toccāverint
	pluperfect	toccāvissem		toccāvissēs		toccāvisset		toccāvissēmus		toccāvissētis		toccāvissent
passive	present	toccer		toccēris, toccēre		toccētur		toccēmur		toccēminī		toccentur
	imperfect	toccārer		toccārēris, toccārēre		toccārētur		toccārēmur		toccārēminī		toccārentur
	perfect	toccātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	toccātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		toccā		—		—		toccāte		—
	future	—		toccātō		toccātō		—		toccātōte		toccantō
passive	present	—		toccāre		—		—		toccāminī		—
	future	—		toccātor		toccātor		—		—		toccantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		toccāre			toccārī			toccāns			—
future		toccātūrum esse			toccātum īrī			toccātūrus			toccandus
perfect		toccāvisse			toccātum esse			—			toccātus
future perfect		—			toccātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		toccātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		toccandī		toccandō		toccandum		toccandō		toccātum		toccātū