occano

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i)
Proto-Italic *op
Latin ob
Latin ob-
Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-
Proto-Indo-European *-éti
Proto-Indo-European *kh₂néti
Proto-Italic *kanō
Latin canō
Latin occanō

    From ob- + canō (“to sing, play, blow”). Doublet of occinō.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    occanō (present infinitive occanere, perfect active occanuī or occecinī, supine occentum); third conjugation, no passive

    1. (intransitive, of a wind instrument) to sound
      • c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 2.81:
        tum Sentius occanere cornua tubasque […] iussit
        Then Sentius ordered the cornets and trumpets to sound

    Usage notes

    Not to be confused with occinō.

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of occanō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present occanō occanis occanit occanimus occanitis occanunt
    imperfect occanēbam occanēbās occanēbat occanēbāmus occanēbātis occanēbant
    future occanam occanēs occanet occanēmus occanētis occanent
    perfect occanuī,
    occecinī     		occanuistī,
    occecinistī     		occanuit,
    occecinit     		occanuimus,
    occecinimus     		occanuistis,
    occecinistis     		occanuērunt,
    occanuēre,
    occecinērunt,
    occecinēre
    pluperfect occanueram,
    occecineram     		occanuerās,
    occecinerās     		occanuerat,
    occecinerat     		occanuerāmus,
    occecinerāmus     		occanuerātis,
    occecinerātis     		occanuerant,
    occecinerant
    future perfect occanuerō,
    occecinerō     		occanueris,
    occecineris     		occanuerit,
    occecinerit     		occanuerimus,
    occecinerimus     		occanueritis,
    occecineritis     		occanuerint,
    occecinerint
    passive present occanor occaneris,
    occanere     		occanitur occanimur occaniminī occanuntur
    imperfect occanēbar occanēbāris,
    occanēbāre     		occanēbātur occanēbāmur occanēbāminī occanēbantur
    future occanar occanēris,
    occanēre     		occanētur occanēmur occanēminī occanentur
    perfect occentus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect occentus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect occentus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present occanam occanās occanat occanāmus occanātis occanant
    imperfect occanerem occanerēs occaneret occanerēmus occanerētis occanerent
    perfect occanuerim,
    occecinerim     		occanuerīs,
    occecinerīs     		occanuerit,
    occecinerit     		occanuerīmus,
    occecinerīmus     		occanuerītis,
    occecinerītis     		occanuerint,
    occecinerint
    pluperfect occanuissem,
    occecinissem     		occanuissēs,
    occecinissēs     		occanuisset,
    occecinisset     		occanuissēmus,
    occecinissēmus     		occanuissētis,
    occecinissētis     		occanuissent,
    occecinissent
    passive present occanar occanāris,
    occanāre     		occanātur occanāmur occanāminī occanantur
    imperfect occanerer occanerēris,
    occanerēre     		occanerētur occanerēmur occanerēminī occanerentur
    perfect occentus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect occentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — occane — — occanite —
    future — occanitō occanitō — occanitōte occanuntō
    passive present — occanere — — occaniminī —
    future — occanitor occanitor — — occanuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present occanere occanī occanēns —
    future occentūrum esse occentum īrī occentūrus occanendus,
    occanundus
    perfect occanuisse,
    occecinisse     		occentum esse — occentus
    future perfect — occentum fore — —
    perfect potential occentūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    occanendī occanendō occanendum occanendō occentum occentū

    References

    • “occano”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “occano”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “occano”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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