cheste
See also: chéste
Lombard
Alternative forms
- cueste (formal variant)
- chest (Western orthography)
- chesti (Valtellina orthography, South-Eastern orthography)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkeste/
Determiner
cheste f pl
Pronoun
cheste f pl
Synonyms
- chelle chí, cuelle chí
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English ċēast,[1] extension of ċēas (“quarrel, strife”), from Proto-West Germanic *kausu, from Latin causa, from Old Latin caussa.
The AB language form chast reflects a shift of stress to the second element of Old English /æ͜ɑː/;[2][3] later West Midland chost is a continuation of this form with the usual non-Northern raising of the /ɑː/ resulting from the stress-shift.
Alternative forms
- chest, cheeste
- chast, cheast (Early Middle English) chast (AB language)
- cheaste, chyaste (Kent); chost (West Midland)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃɛ̝ːst(ə)/
- Rhymes: -ɛːst
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃɔ̝ːst(ə)/[4] (West Midland)
Noun
cheste (plural chestes)
- fighting, strife, battle
- quarrelling, disputation
- c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section II:
- And þe Erldome of enuye · and wratthe togideres / With þe chastelet of chest · and chateryng oute of resoun.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (rare) turmoil, discord
References
- ^ “chēst, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ d'Ardenne, S[imonne] R. T. O. (1961) [1936], “Language”, in Þe Liflade ant te Passiun of Seinte Iuliene (Early English Text Society; 248), London: Oxford University Press for the Early English Text Society, →OCLC, § 22, page 192.
- ^ Zettersten, Arne (1965), Studies in the dialect and vocabulary of the Ancrene Riwle (Lund Studies in English; 34)[1], Lund: C. W. K. Gleerup, →OCLC, page 244.
- ^ Menner, Robert J. (November 1926), “Four Notes on the West Midland Dialect”, in Modern Language Notes[2], volume 41, number 7, Johns Hopkins University Press, , →ISSN, page 454.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English ċest, ċist, from Proto-West Germanic *kistu, from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē). The final vowel is from the Old English oblique cases.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃɛst(ə)/, /ˈt͡ʃist(ə)/, /ˈkist(ə)/
- Rhymes: -ɛst(ə)
Noun
cheste (plural chestes)
- A large container; a chest or footlocker.
- A safe, strongbox; a secure chest for treasured items and possessions.
- A coffin or casket (a box where the remains of the dead are stored)
- chest, abdomen (central portion of the body; home of the soul in medieval thought)
- (rare) A basket or bowl; a container without a top side.
- (rare) A separated or divided area; a section.
Descendants
References
- “chest(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 26 April 2018.
Old Irish
Verb
cheste
- alternative spelling of chéste
Categories:
- Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lombard lemmas
- Lombard determiners
- Lombard pronouns
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English terms derived from Old Latin
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Middle English/ɛːst
- Rhymes:Middle English/ɛːst/1 syllable
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms with quotations
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Rhymes:Middle English/ɛst(ə)
- Rhymes:Middle English/ɛst(ə)/2 syllables
- enm:Containers
- enm:Violence
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish verb forms