Strontium nitrate
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Strontium nitrate | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.030.107 |
| EC Number |
|
PubChem CID |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| Sr(NO3)2 | |
| Molar mass |
|
| Appearance | white crystalline solid |
| Density |
|
| Melting point |
|
| Boiling point | 645 °C (1,193 °F; 918 K) decomposes |
| |
| Solubility in ammonia | soluble |
| Solubility in ethanol | slightly soluble |
| Solubility in acetone | slightly soluble |
| log P | 0.19 |
| Band gap | 3.71 eV |
| 57.2×10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Structure (anhydrous) | |
| Cubic | |
| Pa3 | |
| m3 | |
a = 7.76 Å, b = 7.76 Å, c = 7.76 Å α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 90° | |
Lattice volume (V) |
466.47 Å3 |
Formula units (Z) |
4 |
| Structure (tetrahydrate) | |
| Monoclinic | |
| Thermochemistry (anhydrous) | |
Heat capacity (C) |
149.9 J⋅mol−1·K-1 |
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
194.6 J⋅mol−1·K-1 |
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−978.2 kJ⋅mol−1 |
Gibbs free energy (ΔfG⦵) |
−780.0 kJ⋅mol−1 |
Enthalpy of fusion (ΔfH⦵fus) |
44.6 kJ⋅mol−1 |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H271, H318, H402 | |
| P210, P220, P221, P273, P280, P283, P305+P351+P338+P310, P306+P360, P370+P378, P371+P380+P375, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
2750 mg/kg (rat, oral) |
LC50 (median concentration) |
>4.5 mg/L (rat, 4h, inhalation) |
| Related compounds | |
Other anions |
|
Other cations |
|
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Strontium nitrate is an inorganic compound composed of the elements strontium, nitrogen and oxygen with the formula Sr(NO3)2. This colorless solid is used as a red colorant and oxidizer in pyrotechnics.