Strontium sulfate
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Strontium sulfate | |
| Other names | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.028.955 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| SrSO4 | |
| Molar mass | 183.68 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | white orthorhombic crystals |
| Density | 3.96 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 1,606 °C (2,923 °F; 1,879 K) |
| 0.00138 g/100 mL | |
Solubility product (Ksp) |
3.44×10−7 |
| Solubility | slightly soluble in acids |
| Band gap | 5.92 eV |
| −57.9×10−6 cm3/mol | |
Refractive index (nD) |
1.622 |
| Structure | |
| Orthorhombic | |
| Pnma, No. 62 | |
| mmm | |
a = 5.34 Å, b = 6.87 Å, c = 8.36 Å α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 90° | |
Lattice volume (V) |
306.72 Å3 |
Formula units (Z) |
4 |
| Thermochemistry | |
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
117.0 J⋅mol−1·K-1 |
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−1453.1 kJ⋅mol−1 |
Gibbs free energy (ΔfG⦵) |
−1340.9 kJ⋅mol−1 |
Enthalpy of fusion (ΔfH⦵fus) |
36 kJ⋅mol−1 |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| H302, H315, H319, H335 | |
| P261, P305+P351+P338 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Related compounds | |
Other anions |
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Other cations |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Strontium sulfate (SrSO4) is the sulfate salt of strontium. It is a white crystalline powder and occurs in nature as the mineral celestine. It is very poorly soluble in water.