State of Somaliland
Somaliland | |||||||||
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| 1960 | |||||||||
| Anthem: National anthem of Somaliland | |||||||||
Location of Somaliland | |||||||||
| Status | Sovereign Independent state | ||||||||
| Capital | Hargeisa | ||||||||
| Common languages | Somali English | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
| Demonym | Somali | ||||||||
| Government | Unitary parliamentary republic | ||||||||
• Prime Minister | Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal | ||||||||
| Legislature | Legislative Assembly | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
| 26 June 1960 | |||||||||
| 1 July 1960 | |||||||||
| Area | |||||||||
• Total | 176,120 km2 (68,000 sq mi) (69th) | ||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
• 1960 estimate | 650,000 | ||||||||
| Currency | East African shilling | ||||||||
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| Today part of | Somalia Somaliland | ||||||||
| History of Somaliland |
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Somaliland was a sovereign and independent country that existed for five days in 1960. It gained independence from the United Kingdom on 26 June 1960 and on 1 July 1960, together with the Trust Territory of Somaliland which gained independence from Italy and ended its UN trusteeship under Italian administration on the same day, they formed the Somali Republic.