Squalodon

Squalodon
Temporal range:
Skull of S. bariensis at the Museum of Natural Sciences in Brussels.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Superfamily: Platanistoidea
Family: †Squalodontidae
Brandt, 1873
Genus: †Squalodon
Grateloup, 1840
Type species
†Squalodon grateloupii
von Meyer, 1843
Species

†S. antverpiensis (van Beneden, 1861)
†S. bariensis (Jourdan, 1861)
†S. barbarus (Mchedlidze and Aslanova, 1968)
†S. calvertensis (Kellogg, 1923)
†S. whitmorei (Dooley, 2005)
†S. catulli (Molin, 1859)

Squalodon is an extinct genus of whales of the Oligocene and Miocene epochs, belonging to the family Squalodontidae. Named by Jean-Pierre Sylvestre de Grateloup in 1840, it was originally believed to be an iguanodontid dinosaur but has since been reclassified. The name Squalodon comes from Squalus, a genus of shark. As a result, its name means "shark tooth". It was once thought to be related to the 2 species of the genus Platanista ( the Ganges river dolphin and Indus river dolphin). However, it is a primitive odontocete with heterodont dentition and no modern descendants.