Second United Front

Second United Front
第二次國共合作
Leaders
Chiang Kai-shek
Mao Zedong
Dates activeDecember 24, 1936 (1936-12-24) – March 7, 1947 (1947-03-07)
Merger of Kuomintang
Chinese Communist Party
Country China
AllegianceRepublic of China (1912–1949) Nationalist government
HeadquartersChongqing, Yan'an
IdeologyChinese nationalism
Anti-fascism
Political positionBig tent
Part ofUnited Nations
A Communist soldier waving the Nationalists' flag of the Republic of China after a victorious battle against the Japanese during the Second Sino-Japanese War

The Second United Front (traditional Chinese: 第二次國共合作; simplified Chinese: 第二次国共合作; pinyin: dì èr cì guógòng hézuò; lit. 'Second Nationalist-Communist Cooperation') was the alliance between the ruling Kuomintang (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to resist the Imperial Japanese invasion of China during the Second Sino-Japanese War, which suspended the Chinese Civil War from 1937 to 1945. In practice, the United Front functioned more like a non-aggression pact than a truly proactive military alliance.