stroj

See also: strój

Czech

Etymology

    Inherited from Old Czech stroj, from Proto-Slavic *strojь.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈstroj]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: stroj

    Noun

    stroj m inan

    1. machine
      Synonym: mašina
      šicí stroj ― sewing machine

    Declension

    Derived terms

    adjectives

    Descendants

    Further reading

    Old Czech

    Etymology

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈstroj/
      • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈstroj/

      Noun

      stroj m inan

      1. machine

      Declension

      Descendants

      • Czech: stroj

      Further reading

      Serbo-Croatian

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /strôːj/

      Etymology 1

      Borrowed by Bogoslav Šulek from Czech stroj.

      Noun

      strȏj m inan or m anim (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)

      1. (inanimate) machine, engine
      2. (politics, inanimate) machine
      3. (inanimate) structure, subsystem (organized system of a larger whole)
      4. (animate, colloquial) machine (person who reacts mechanically)
      Declension
      inanimate
      Declension of stroj
      singular plural
      nominative strȏj stròjevi
      genitive strȍja stròjevā
      dative stroju strojevima
      accusative stroj strojeve
      vocative stroju strojevi
      locative stroju strojevima
      instrumental strojem strojevima
      animate
      Declension of stroj
      singular plural
      nominative strȏj stròjevi
      genitive strȍja stròjevā
      dative stroju strojevima
      accusative strȍja strojeve
      vocative stroju strojevi
      locative stroju strojevima
      instrumental strojem strojevima
      Derived terms

      Further reading

      • “stroj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

      Etymology 2

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.

      Noun

      strȏj m inan (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)

      1. array
      2. (military) formation
      Declension
      Declension of stroj
      singular plural
      nominative strȏj stròjevi
      genitive strȍja strȍjēvā
      dative strȍju stròjevima
      accusative strȏj stròjeve
      vocative strȍju strȍjevi
      locative stròju stròjevima
      instrumental strȍjem stròjevima

      Further reading

      • “stroj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

      Slovak

      Etymology

        Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /strɔj/, [ˈstrɔɪ̯]
        • Rhymes: -ɔj

        Noun

        stroj m inan (relational adjective strojový or strojný, diminutive strojček or strojok, augmentative strojisko)

        1. machine (mechanical or electrical device)

        Declension

        Declension of stroj
        (pattern stroj)
        singularplural
        nominativestrojstroje
        genitivestrojastrojov
        dativestrojustrojom
        accusativestrojstroje
        locativestrojistrojoch
        instrumentalstrojomstrojmi

        Derived terms

        • strojovo, strojove

        Further reading

        • “stroj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026

        Slovene

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian stroj, which in turn is a borrowing from Czech.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /strɔ́j/

        Noun

        strȍj m inan

        1. machine

        Declension

        Unknown tone or non-tonal
        The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
        Masculine inan., soft o-stem
        nom. sing. stròj
        gen. sing. strôja
        singular dual plural
        nominative
        (imenovȃlnik)
        stròj strôja strôji
        genitive
        (rodȋlnik)
        strôja strôjev strôjev
        dative
        (dajȃlnik)
        strôju strôjema strôjem
        accusative
        (tožȋlnik)
        stròj strôja strôje
        locative
        (mẹ̑stnik)
        strôju strôjih strôjih
        instrumental
        (orọ̑dnik)
        strôjem strôjema strôji

        Derived terms

        Further reading

        • “stroj”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
        • “stroj”, in Termania, Amebis
        • See also the general references