English
A kitchen strainer (1).
A sink strainer (2).
Etymology
From Middle English strener , streynour , strenyour , equivalent to strain + -er .
Pronunciation
Noun
strainer (plural strainers )
A device through which a liquid is passed for purification , filtering or separation from solid matter; anything (including a screen or a cloth) used to strain a liquid .
Synonym: sile
Hyponym: colander
A perforated screen or openwork (usually at the end of a suction pipe of a pump), used to prevent solid bodies from mixing in a liquid stream or flowline .
Debris in water that blocks the passage of solid objects.
2010 , Kevin L. Erskine, Erica J. Armstrong, Water-Related Death Investigation , page 99 :A strainer is something on the surface of the water that allows water to pass through it but not solid objects, like boats and people. Strainers are likely to consist of fallen trees, old fencing, guardrails [ …]
One who strains .
2008 , Kirby I. Bland, Michael G. Sarr, Markus W. Büchler, General Surgery: Principles and International Practice , page 843 :An important factor with respect to recurrence [of rectal prolapse] is the fact that many of these patients are chronic strainers .
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
Arabic: مِصْفَاة f ( miṣfāh )
Bikol:
Central Bikol: sernian
Bulgarian: цедка (bg) f ( cedka )
Catalan: colador (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 濾器 / 滤器 (zh) ( lǜqì ) , 滤器 (zh) ( lǜqì ) , 過濾器 / 过滤器 (zh) ( guòlǜqì ) , 过滤器 (zh) ( guòlǜqì ) , 網濾 / 网滤 , 网滤 ( wǎnglǜ ) , 笊籬 / 笊篱 (zh) ( zhàoli )
Dutch: filter (nl) m or n , vergiet (nl) n
Esperanto: kribrilo (eo)
Finnish: siivilä (fi)
French: filtre (fr) m
Georgian: თუშფალანგი (ka) ( tušpalangi )
German: Sieb (de) n ; Durchschlag (de) m
Greek: σουρωτήρι (el) n ( sourotíri )
Hindi: छन्नी f ( channī )
Hungarian: szűrő (hu) , szita (hu)
Icelandic: sigti n
Irish: síothlán m
Italian: colino (it) m , colatoio m
Japanese: 濾過器 (ja) ( ろかき, rokaki ) , ストレーナー ( sutorēnā )
Korean: please add this translation if you can
Latin: cōlum n
Macedonian: це́далка f ( cédalka ) , це́дилка f ( cédilka )
Malayalam: അരിപ്പ (ml) ( arippa )
Māori: tātari
Occitan: filtre (oc) m , colador m , mancha (oc) f
Persian: ماشوب ( mâšub )
Plautdietsch: Säw n
Polish: sito (pl) n , cedzak (pl) m
Portuguese: peneira (pt) f
Romanian: strecurătoare (ro) f
Russian: си́то (ru) n ( síto ) , фильтр (ru) m ( filʹtr ) , си́течко (ru) n ( sítečko ) ( small one, e.g. tea strainer ) , дуршла́г (ru) m ( duršlág ) ( colander )
Scottish Gaelic: sìoltachan m
Serbo-Croatian: цедило n , cedilo (sh) n , цједило n , cjedilo (sh) n
Slovak: sito (sk) n , cedidlo n
Spanish: colador (es) m , coladera (es) f , coladero (es) m
Swedish: sil (sv) c , filter (sv) n , durkslag (sv) n , sikt (sv) c
Tagalog: salaan
Tamil: வடிகட்டி (ta) ( vaṭikaṭṭi )
Turkish: süzgeç (tr)
Ottoman Turkish: سوزكج ( süzgec ) , مصفات ( misfât )
Waray-Waray: saraan
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