ize

See also: izé, ízé, íze, izë, and -ize

Gothic

Romanization

izē

1. romanization of 𐌹𐌶𐌴

Polish

Pronunciation

• (Lesser Poland):
  • (Kielce) IPA^(key): [ˈi.zɛ]
  • (Western Kraków) IPA^(key): [ˈi.zɛ]
  • (Eastern Kraków) IPA^(key): [ˈi.zɛ]
  • (Podegrodzie) IPA^(key): [ˈi.zɛ]
  • (Goral):
    • (Żywiec) IPA^(key): [ˈi.zɛ]
    • (Podhale) IPA^(key): [ˈi.zɛ]

Conjunction

ize

1. (Kielce, Potok, Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Krzeszowice, Sławków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia, Podegrodzie, Zabrzeż, Żywiec, Sopotnia Mała, Podhale, Zakopane, Skawa, Odrowąż, Rabka-Zdrój) alternative form of iż (“that”)
2. (Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia, Podegrodzie, Zabrzeż, Żywiec, Sopotnia Mała) alternative form of iż (“because”)

Further reading

• Jan Karłowicz (1901), “iż”, in Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 2: F do K, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 213

Votic

Alternative forms

• izze, izʹe, izʹzʹe

Etymology

The nominative singular form is from Proto-Finnic *icek, *ic'ek, from Proto-Uralic *iće ~ *iśe. The other forms are from Proto-Finnic *hän.

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA^(key): /ˈize/, [ˈizʲe]
• (Jõgõperä) IPA^(key): /ˈiʑe/, [ˈiʑe], /ˈize/, [ˈize]
• (Central Votic) IPA^(key): /ˈize/, [ˈize]
• (Eastern Votic) IPA^(key): /ˈizeɡ/, [ˈizeɡ̊], /ˈize/, [ˈize]
• Rhymes: -ize, -iʑe
• Hyphenation: i‧ze

Pronoun

ize

1. self, -self, oneself

Inflection

Inflection of ize
	singular	plural
nominative	ize izze	—
genitive	ene	—
accusative	ene	—
partitive	ente	—
illative	enne enese	—
inessive	enez	—
elative	eness	—
allative	enelle	—
adessive	enell	—
ablative	enelt	—
translative	enessi	—
'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects; see WT:AVOT. For dialectal differences between case endings, see Appendix:Votic dialects. **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

• Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “ize”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎^[1], 2nd edition, Tallinn