flit
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English flitten, flytten, from Old Norse flytja (“to move”), from Proto-Germanic *flutjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow; run”).
Cognate Icelandic flytja, Swedish flytta, Danish flytte, Norwegian flytte, Faroese flyta. Compare also Saterland Frisian flitskje (“to rush; run quickly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /flɪt/
Audio (Australia): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪt
Noun
flit (plural flits)
- A fluttering or darting movement.
- A sudden departure from a property.
- I did a flit, as the landlord was due to arrive to collect the rent.
- let's do a moonlight flit, if the loanshark catches us here tomorrow without the money to pay our debts, he'll break our fingers.
- (physics) A particular, unexpected, short lived change of state.
- My computer just had a flit.
- (dated, slang) A homosexual.
- 1951 July 16, J[erome] D[avid] Salinger, chapter 18, in The Catcher in the Rye, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC:
- The other end of the bar was full of flits. They weren't too flitty-looking—I mean they didn't have their hair too long or anything—but you could tell they were flits anyway.
Derived terms
Verb
flit (third-person singular simple present flits, present participle flitting, simple past and past participle flitted)
- To move about rapidly and nimbly.
- the low buzz of insects flitting over the flowers
- 1855, Tennyson, Maud:
- A shadow flits before me, / Not thou, but like to thee; […]
- 1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as “Chapter 6”, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A[lbert] L[evi] Burt Company, June 1914, →OCLC:
- There were many apes with faces similar to his own, and further over in the book he found, under "M," some little monkeys such as he saw daily flitting through the trees of his primeval forest. But nowhere was pictured any of his own people; in all the book was none that resembled Kerchak, or Tublat, or Kala.
- To move quickly from one location to another.
- 1597, Richard Hooker, chapter 5, in Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie[1]:
- By their means it became a received opinion, that the souls of men departing this life, do flit out of one body into some other.
- 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 116–117:
- The chevalier's manner was now completely altered; and Francesca wondered within herself that he could be so amusing, as he exerted himself to describe the various visitors who flitted to and fro.
- (physics) To unpredictably change state for short periods of time.
- My blender flits because the power cord is damaged.
- (UK, dialect) To move house (sometimes a sudden move to avoid debts).
- 1855 January 5, Anthony Trollope, The Warden, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC, page 199:
- After this manner did the late Warden of Barchester Hospital accomplish his flitting, and change his residence.
- 1859, “The Cat on the Dovrefell”, in George Dasent, transl., Popular Tales from the Norse:
- […] we can't give any one house-room just now, for every Christmas Eve such a pack of Trolls come down upon us that we are forced to flit, and haven't so much as a house over our own heads, to say nothing of lending one to any one else.
- To move a tethered animal to a new grazing location.
- To be unstable; to be easily or often moved.
- 1697, Virgil, “The Tenth Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
- the free soul to flitting air resign'd
Translations
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See also
Adjective
flit (comparative more flit, superlative most flit)
- (poetic, obsolete) Fast, nimble.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- And in his hand two darts exceeding flit, / And deadly sharpe he held [...].
- 1928, W[illiam] B[utler] Yeats, Sophocles’ King Oedipus: A Version of the Modern Stage, London: Macmillan and Co., […], →OCLC:
- To that god-trodden western shore, as flit benighted birds.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Short for fl(ow control un)it or fl(ow control dig)it.
Noun
flit (plural flits)
- (networking) A flow control unit or flow control digit.
- header flit
Anagrams
Antigua and Barbuda Creole English
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
flit (past min flit, future go flit, completive dun flit, imperfective a flit)
- to spray
Indonesian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
flit (plural flit-flit)
Middle English
Noun
flit
- alternative form of flyt
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
flit m (definite singular fliten, uncountable)
- (pre-2012) alternative form of flid m
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *flit, from Proto-Germanic *flītaz, for which compare *flītan (“to strive”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /flit/
- Rhymes: -it
Noun
flit n
Usage notes
- By the written period, flit almost exclusively appears in compounds; otherwise the synonym ġeflit is used. See there for usage notes, and for evidence that the /i/ is short.
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | flit | flitu |
| accusative | flit | flitu |
| genitive | flites | flita |
| dative | flite | flitum |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “FLÍT”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Papiamentu
Noun
flit
References
- Hassell, E. A. L. (1953), Dictionary English Papiamentu - Papiamentu English[2] (overall work in English), San Nicolas, Aruba: Lago Oil and Transport Co., section 2, page 52
Scots
Etymology
From Middle English flit, from Old Norse flytja.
Verb
flit (third-person singular simple present flits, present participle flittin, simple past and past participle flittit)
- To move house.
- To flit.
Derived terms
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish flit, from Middle Low German vlīt, vlît, from Old Saxon *flīt, from Proto-West Germanic *flīt, from Proto-Germanic *flītaz, for which compare *flītan (“to strive”).[1]
See also German Low German Fliet, Saterland Frisian Fliet, Dutch vlijt, Danish flid, Norwegian Bokmål flid, Norwegian Nynorsk flit, and German Fleiß, Fleiss.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
flit c
- diligence, industriousness, energy
- där flitens lampa brinner
- where [someone] works long hours
- 1998, “Jag ska bli en byråkrat [I will [shall] be a bureaucrat]”, in Lasse Åberg (lyrics), Janne Schaffer (music), Electric Banana Tajm [Electric Banana Time [with jocular Swedification of "time"]][3], performed by Electric Banana Band:
- Byråkrater, de har det bra. De stormtrivs på jobbet var dag. De skickar små fax hit och dit med ambition och mycket flit.
- Bureaucrats, they have it good. They feel great at work every day. They send little faxes [to] here and [to] there [hither and thither] with ambition and much diligence.
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | flit | flits |
| definite | fliten | flitens | |
| plural | indefinite | — | — |
| definite | — | — |
Related terms
- flitbetyg
- flitig
- flitpengar
See also
- med flit (“on purpose”)
References
- “flit”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “flit”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “flit”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “vlijt1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Anagrams
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪt
- Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Physics
- English dated terms
- English slang
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English terms with collocations
- British English
- English dialectal terms
- English adjectives
- English poetic terms
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Networking
- en:Gaits
- Antigua and Barbuda Creole English lemmas
- Antigua and Barbuda Creole English verbs
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Middle English variant lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old English/it
- Rhymes:Old English/it/1 syllable
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English neuter nouns
- Old English neuter a-stem nouns
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Old Norse
- Scots lemmas
- Scots verbs
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish terms with quotations