English
cuttlefish
Etymology
From cuttle + fish .
Pronunciation
Noun
cuttlefish (countable and uncountable , plural cuttlefishes or cuttlefish )
Any squid -like cephalopods (marine mollusks ) of the order Sepiida that have eight arms , two retractable tentacles , and a calcareous internal shell , and can eject a dark ink when threatened .
Synonyms: cuttle , inkfish , sepia
Hypernyms: cephalopod < mollusc < animal < organism < creature
Hyponym: flamboyant cuttlefish
Coordinate terms: octopus , squid , nautilus
1961 , Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs , New York: The Citadel Press, page 72 :Cuttle-fish , spiced oysters, sea hedge-hogs, and lobsters were among the ingredients of love-potions that reputed thaumaturgist Apuleius [...] was accused of have prepared in order to win the love of a widow.
2017 August 9, Mark Carnall, “Why do cephalopods produce ink? And what's ink made of, anyway?”, in Katharine Viner , editor, The Guardian [1] , London: Guardian News & Media , →ISSN , →OCLC , archived from the original on 13 October 2026 :Fossilised ink sacs are more conclusively known from the extinct “soft-bodied” Coleoidea cephalopods in groups Belemitida (including belemnites with bullet-like internal skeletons commonly found as fossils) and Phragmoteuthida as well as from squid, octopus and cuttlefish fossils.
Derived terms
Translations
any of various squidlike mollusks
Albanian: sepje (sq) f , cupije f
Arabic: حَبَّار (ar) m ( ḥabbār )
Armenian: թանաքաձուկ (hy) ( tʻanakʻajuk )
Asturian: xibia (ast) f , xisga (ast)
Azerbaijani: mürəkkəbböcəyi
Belarusian: карака́ціца f ( karakácica ) , сэпія f ( sepija )
Bulgarian: се́пия f ( sépija )
Burmese: ကင်းမွန် (my) ( kang:mwan )
Catalan: sípia (ca) f , sépia (ca) f , sèpia (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 烏賊 / 乌贼 (zh) ( wūzéi )
Czech: sépie (cs) f
Dalmatian: agaun
Danish: blæksprutte c
Dutch: zeekat (nl) c
Esperanto: sepio
Estonian: seepia
Finnish: seepia (fi)
French: seiche (fr) f
Galician: xiba (gl) f , choco m , chopo (gl) m , sepia (gl) f
Georgian: მელანთევზი ( melantevzi ) , სეპია ( seṗia )
German: Tintenfisch (de) m , Kuttelfisch m ( dated )
Greek: σουπιά (el) f ( soupiá )
Ancient Greek: σηπία f ( sēpía )
Hebrew: דְּיוֹנוּן (he)
Hindi: समुद्रफेनी m ( samudraphenī )
Hungarian: tintahal (hu) , szépia (hu)
Icelandic: blekfiskur m
Ido: sepio (io)
Indonesian: sotong (id)
Irish: gunnadóir m
Italian: seppia (it) f
Japanese: イカ (ja) ( ika ) , 烏賊 (ja) ( いか, ika )
Kazakh: тарбақ аяқ ( tarbaq ayaq ) , каракатица ( karakatıyca )
Khmer: យៀវហ៊ឺ ( yiəw hɨɨ )
Korean: 오징어 (ko) ( ojing'eo )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: supya
Kyrgyz: каракатица ( karakatitsa )
Lao: ປາມຶກ ( pā mưk ) ( cuttlefish, squid, octopus ) , ປາໝຶກ ( pā mưk )
Latin: sepia f , saepia f
Latvian: sēpija f
Lithuanian: sepija f
Macedonian: си́па f ( sípa ) , се́пија f ( sépija )
Malay: sotong katak
Brunei Malay: sutung
Malayalam: കണവ ( kaṇava )
Navajo: łóóʼ bigaan neeznání bitsʼinígíí
Norman: seiche f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: blekksprut m
Persian: سپیداج ( sepidâj ) , دهپا ( deh-pâ )
Polish: mątwa (pl) f , sepia (pl) f
Portuguese: choco (pt) m , siba (pt) f , sépia (pt) f
Romanian: sepie (ro) f
Russian: карака́тица (ru) f ( karakática )
Scottish Gaelic: faobhag f , sùil-thòine f , eò m , giobarnach m , giobanach m , gibneach m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: си̏па f
Latin: sȉpa (sh) f
Sicilian: siccia (scn) f
Slovak: sépia f
Slovene: sipa (sl) f
Spanish: jibia (es) f , sepia (es) f , choco (es) m
Swedish: bläckfisk (sv) c
Tajik: каракатитса ( karakatitsa ) , каракатиса ( karakatisa ) , рӯдапо ( rüdapo )
Tamil: கணவாய் (ta) ( kaṇavāy )
Thai: หมึกกระดอง ( mʉ̀k-grà-dɔɔng ) , ปลาหมึก (th) ( bplaa-mʉ̀k )
Turkish: mürekkep balığı (tr)
Ottoman Turkish: مركب بالغی ( mürekkeb balığı )
Ukrainian: карака́тиця f ( karakátycja )
Uyghur: سىياھبېلىق ( siyahbëliq )
Uzbek: karakatitsa
Vietnamese: mực nang
Welsh: ystifflog m , môr-gyllell f , twyllwr du m ( North dialect ) , pibwr inc m
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