cisel
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃi.sel/, [ˈt͡ʃi.zel]
Noun
ċisel m
- alternative form of ċeosol
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ċisel | ċiselas |
| accusative | ċisel | ċiselas |
| genitive | ċiseles | ċisela |
| dative | ċisele | ċiselum |
Old French
Alternative forms
- chisel (northern)
Etymology
Likely from cisoir with a change in suffix to -el.[1]
Pronunciation
- (classical) IPA(key): /t͡siˈzɛl/, (northern) /t͡ʃiˈzɛl/
Noun
cisel oblique singular, m (oblique plural ciseaus or ciseax or cisiaus or cisiax or cisels, nominative singular ciseaus or ciseax or cisiaus or cisiax or cisels, nominative plural cisel)
- cutting tool, chisel
Descendants
- French: ciseau
- Norman: chîsé
- → Catalan: cisell
- → Middle English: chisel, chesel, chiseel, chesell, chisal, chesal
- →? Italian: cesello
- →? Friulian: cesel
- → Occitan: cisèl, ciseu
- →? Piedmontese: sisèl
- → Portuguese: cinzel
- → Spanish: cincel
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*caesellum”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 2: C Q K, page 40
- ^ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1984), “cincel”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary][1] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 83
Categories:
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English masculine a-stem nouns
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)
- Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old French terms derived from Late Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Late Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns