circumtollo

Latin

Etymology

From circum- + tollō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [kɪr.kʊnˈtɔl.loː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃir.kumˈtɔl.lo]
• Hyphenation: cir‧cum‧tol‧lō

Verb

circumtollō (present infinitive circumtollere); third conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

1. (transitive) to remove on every side
   • c. 420 CE, Caelius Aurelianus, Acutae passiones 3.4.42:

     cepulas […] circumtollemus exteriorem corticem

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of circumtollō (third conjugation, no perfect or supine stems)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	circumtollō		circumtollis		circumtollit		circumtollimus		circumtollitis		circumtollunt
	imperfect	circumtollēbam		circumtollēbās		circumtollēbat		circumtollēbāmus		circumtollēbātis		circumtollēbant
	future	circumtollam		circumtollēs		circumtollet		circumtollēmus		circumtollētis		circumtollent
passive	present	circumtollor		circumtolleris, circumtollere		circumtollitur		circumtollimur		circumtolliminī		circumtolluntur
	imperfect	circumtollēbar		circumtollēbāris, circumtollēbāre		circumtollēbātur		circumtollēbāmur		circumtollēbāminī		circumtollēbantur
	future	circumtollar		circumtollēris, circumtollēre		circumtollētur		circumtollēmur		circumtollēminī		circumtollentur
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	circumtollam		circumtollās		circumtollat		circumtollāmus		circumtollātis		circumtollant
	imperfect	circumtollerem		circumtollerēs		circumtolleret		circumtollerēmus		circumtollerētis		circumtollerent
passive	present	circumtollar		circumtollāris, circumtollāre		circumtollātur		circumtollāmur		circumtollāminī		circumtollantur
	imperfect	circumtollerer		circumtollerēris, circumtollerēre		circumtollerētur		circumtollerēmur		circumtollerēminī		circumtollerentur
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		circumtolle		—		—		circumtollite		—
	future	—		circumtollitō		circumtollitō		—		circumtollitōte		circumtolluntō
passive	present	—		circumtollere		—		—		circumtolliminī		—
	future	—		circumtollitor		circumtollitor		—		—		circumtolluntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		circumtollere			circumtollī			circumtollēns			—
future		—			—			—			circumtollendus, circumtollundus
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		circumtollendī		circumtollendō		circumtollendum		circumtollendō		—		—

Further reading

• “circum-tollo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• circum-tollo in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 1172
• “circumtollo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 318, column 1.