chaque

See also: châque

French

Etymology

From Middle French chasque, a backformation from chascun, from Old French chascun (whence modern chacun). The Old French derives from a conflation of Vulgar Latin *quiscunus (from quisque unus) with synonymous *catunus (from cata unus, from Ancient Greek κατά (katá), whence Catalan, Spanish, and Portuguese cada). The short vowel (and hence the lack of a circumflex) is due to the usually unstressed position (cf. notre vs. le nôtre).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃak/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio (Canada (Shawinigan)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)

Adjective

chaque (invariable)

  1. each
    • 1903, Maurice Pillard Verneuil, Étude de la plante‎[1], pages 3-4:
      La nature même de la tige peut être ligneuse ou herbacée, suivant que cette tige persiste pendant l'hiver, comme les tiges des arbres, ou qu'elle se renouvelle chaque année.
      The very nature of the stem may be ligneous or herbaceous, depending on whether it persists through the winter, like tree stems, or is renewed each year.
  2. every

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Guianese Creole: chak
  • Haitian Creole: chak
  • Mauritian Creole: sak

Further reading

Norman

Etymology

Cognate to Middle French chasque (“each”), a back-formation from Old French chascun (“each one, every one”).

Adjective

chaque m or f (invariable, masculine and feminine plural chaques)

  1. (Guernsey) each
  2. (Guernsey) every

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃake/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ke]
  • Rhymes: -ake
  • Syllabification: cha‧que

Noun

chaque m (plural chaques)

  1. a dish from Arequipa, Peru, consisting of beef or lamb served with various vegetables