bunk
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: bŭngk, IPA(key): /bʌŋk/
Audio (Australia): (file) - Rhymes: -ʌŋk
Etymology 1
Sense of sleeping berth possibly from Scottish Scottish English bunker (“seat, bench”), the origin of which is uncertain but possibly Scandinavian (North Germanic); compare Old Swedish bunke (“boards used to protect the cargo of a ship”). Possibly related to bunch.
Noun
bunk (plural bunks)
- One of a series of berths or beds placed in tiers.
- Jane sleeps in the top bunk, and her little sister Lauren takes the bottom bunk.
- 1913, Robert Barr, chapter 6, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad[1]:
- The men resided in a huge bunk house, which consisted of one room only, with a shack outside where the cooking was done. In the large room were a dozen bunks ; half of them in a very dishevelled state, […]
- (nautical) A built-in bed on board ship, often erected in tiers one above the other.
- 1933, Frank Clune, Try Anything Once, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 94:
- When the ship reached Melbourne two days later we collared a couple of cases of apples from the hold and hid them in our bunks.
- (military) A cot.
- (informal) A bed in a prison, worksite or similar location.
- (US) A wooden case or box, which serves for a seat in the daytime and for a bed at night.
- (US, dialect) A piece of wood placed on a lumberman's sled to sustain the end of heavy timbers.
- (Singapore, military, by extension) A dormitory or bunkroom where soldiers sleep.
- Don’t leave your bunk unlocked.
- 1993, Haresh Sharma, Off Centre, Ethos Books, →ISBN, Act 3, scene I, page 84, lines 26–27:
- Then, we can train in the bunk. Right, Vinod? We can train anywhere. Today you help the Armskote.
Derived terms
Translations
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
|
Verb
bunk (third-person singular simple present bunks, present participle bunking, simple past and past participle bunked)
- (intransitive) To occupy a bunk.
- Due to bed shortages, Jeff and Paul had to bunk together.
- (transitive) To provide a bunk.
Derived terms
Translations
|
Etymology 2
Shortened from bunkum, a variant of buncombe, from Buncombe County, North Carolina. See bunkum for more.
Noun
bunk (uncountable)
- (slang, dated) Bunkum; senseless talk, nonsense.
- Synonym: hokum
- What she said about me was total bunk. Don't believe a word.
- 1927, Arthur Train, When Tutt Meets Tutt, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, page 47:
- “You can’t pull any bunk like that on us!” roared Quelch. “We’ve had enough of this flapdoodlery! Take your money, Mrs. Clinton, and sign the deed.”
- (obsolete) In early use often in the form the bunk. [1900-1927]
- 1927 January 30, Randall Faye, 1:45 from the start, in Upstream, spoken by Eric Brasingham (Earle Foxe), Fox Film Corporation:
- This knife-throwing act is the bunk
- (slang) A specimen of a recreational drug with insufficient active ingredient.
- 2020 July 18, Rio Da Yung OG, featured by T LB$, “Toledo 2 Flint”, in The World is Yours[2], 1:26–1:28:
- I still can get off with a pound of bunk and pretend it's some Runtz
Adjective
bunk (not comparable)
- (slang) Defective, broken, not functioning properly.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:nonsense
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
19th century, of uncertain origin; perhaps from previous "to occupy a bunk" meaning, with connotations of a hurried departure, as if on a ship.
Verb
bunk (third-person singular simple present bunks, present participle bunking, simple past and past participle bunked)
- (UK, India, slang) To fail to attend school or work without permission; to play truant (usually 'to bunk off').
- The naughty boys decided to bunk school and visit the comic shop.
- (UK, dated, slang) To expel from a school.
- 1945, Evelyn Waugh, chapter 4, in Brideshead Revisited […], London: Chapman & Hall, published 1952, →OCLC, book 1 (Et in Arcadia Ego), pages 83–84:
- She was bunked from the convent last term. I don't quite know what for.
- (slang) To depart; scram.
- 1907, Edith Nesbit, The Enchanted Castle:
- "They're moving off," he said. " […] [T]he funny little man with the beard like a goat is going a different way from everyone else — the gardeners will have to head him off. I don't see Mademoiselle, though. The rest of you had better bunk. […] "
Derived terms
Translations
|
Noun
bunk (plural bunks)
- (slang) A hasty departure.
- 1934, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], The Bravo of London:
- You may well say chance it, lad. From what I see and what I hear it seems to be getting a pretty near thing which side touches down first, but the old geezer's dead set on going through whatever turns up, and God knows that if it comes to a general bunk he's bound to be the hindmost.
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “bunk”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- “bunk” in Webster’s Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary: Based on Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, 7th edition, Springfield, Mass.: G[eorge] & C[harles] Merriam, 1963 (1967 printing), →OCLC.
- “bunk”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Yola
Etymology
Probably onomatopoeic or perhaps related to Middle English *bumpe (“bump”), perhaps via a diminutive *bunke, *bumpke.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʊŋk/
Noun
bunk
- A light blow from an animal's head.
References
- Kathleen A. Browne (1927), “THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD.”, in Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of lreland (Sixth Series)[3], volume 17, number 2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, page 136
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʌŋk
- Rhymes:English/ʌŋk/1 syllable
- English terms with unknown etymologies
- English terms derived from North Germanic languages
- English terms derived from Old Swedish
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Nautical
- en:Military
- English informal terms
- American English
- English dialectal terms
- Singapore English
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English clippings
- English uncountable nouns
- English slang
- English dated terms
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- British English
- Indian English
- en:Furniture
- Yola terms derived from Middle English
- Yola terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yola lemmas
- Yola nouns