Samson
See also: Sámson
English
Etymology
From Middle English Sampson, Sampsoun, Samson, from Latin Samson, from Ancient Greek Σαμψών (Sampsṓn), from Hebrew שִׁמְשׁוֹן.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsæmsən/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æmsən
Proper noun
Samson (countable and uncountable, plural Samsons)
- (biblical) An Israelite judge in the Old Testament who performed feats of strength against the Philistines but was betrayed by Delilah his mistress.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Judges 16:6:
- And Delilah ſaid to Samſon, Tel me, I pray thee, wherein thy great ſtrength lyeth, and wherewith thou mighteſt be bound, to afflict thee.
- (by extension) Any very strong man.
- A male given name from Hebrew.
- An English surname derived from the given name, or from Samuel + son.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Translations
Israelite judge
|
very strong man
|
given name
|
surname
|
Further reading
Anagrams
Faroese
Proper noun
Samson m
- a male given name
Usage notes
Patronymics
- Samson's son: Samsonsson
- Samson's daughter: Samsonsdóttir
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | |
| nominative | Samson |
| accusative | Samson |
| dative | Samsoni |
| genitive | Samsons |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑ̃.sɔ̃/
Proper noun
Samson m
- a male given name
- a surname
Latin
Etymology
Etymology tree
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σαμψών (Sampsṓn), from Biblical Hebrew שִׁמְשׁוֹן (Shimshon).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsãː.soːn] or (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsamp.soːn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsam.son]
Proper noun
Samsōn m sg (genitive Samsōnis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Samsōn |
| genitive | Samsōnis |
| dative | Samsōnī |
| accusative | Samsōnem |
| ablative | Samsōne |
| vocative | Samsōn |
Descendants
- Italian: Sansone
References
- “Samson”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English
Proper noun
Samson
- alternative form of Sampson
Occitan
Proper noun
Samson m
- (Gascony) a male given name
References
- Guilhemjoan, Patric (2005), Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), Per Noste, →ISBN, page 155.
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish Samson, from Literary Hokkien 三孫 / 三孙 (sam-sun).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsamson/ [ˈsam.son̪]
- Rhymes: -amson
- Syllabification: Sam‧son
Proper noun
Samson (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜐᜓᜈ᜔)
- a surname from Hokkien common among Filipinos of Chinese ancestry
See also
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Hebrew
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æmsən
- Rhymes:English/æmsən/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Biblical characters
- English terms with quotations
- English given names
- English male given names
- English male given names from Hebrew
- English surnames from given names
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese proper nouns
- Faroese masculine nouns
- Faroese given names
- Faroese male given names
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French proper nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French given names
- French male given names
- French surnames
- Latin terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- la:Biblical characters
- Middle English variant lemmas
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan proper nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Gascon
- Occitan given names
- Occitan male given names
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/amson
- Rhymes:Tagalog/amson/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog proper nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog surnames
- Tagalog surnames from Hokkien