World Chess Championship 1894

World Chess Championship 1894
 
Defending champion

Challenger
 
Wilheilm Steinitz
Wilheilm Steinitz
Emanuel Lasker
Emanuel Lasker
  United States Wilhelm Steinitz German Empire Emanuel Lasker
 
7Scores12
Game 1060 moves →1
Game 21← 42 moves0
Game 3052 moves →1
Game 41← 60 moves0
Game 5½50 move draw½
Game 6½71 move draw½
Game 7046 moves →1
Game 8076 moves →1
Game 9049 moves →1
Game 10034 moves →1
Game 11038 moves →1
Game 12½50 move draw½
Game 131← 55 moves0
Game 141← 46 moves0
Game 15044 moves →1
Game 16054 moves →1
Game 171← 51 moves0
Game 18½61 move draw½
Game 19052 moves →1
  Born 14 May 1836
57/58 years old
Born 24 December 1868
26 years old

The fifth World Chess Championship was held in New York City (games 1–8), Philadelphia (games 9–11), and Montreal (games 12–19), and was contested from 15 March to 26 May 1894. Holder William Steinitz lost his title to challenger Emanuel Lasker, who was 32 years his junior.

Lasker challenged Steinitz after moving to the United States, which the latter accepted, after having publicly contemplated retirement. Lasker had made a name for himself by having defeated several elite European players, including Curt von Bardeleben (1889) and Joseph Henry Blackburne (1892). The two agreed the match would be won by the first to ten wins.

Though the match began with Steinitz consistently tying the score, Lasker pulled ahead convincingly from game 7 with five consecutive wins. Though Steinitz played several more wins after this point, he failed to equalise, and the match ended with Lasker scoring his tenth win on May 26, 1894.

The two would go on to rematch in 1896, with Lasker defeating Steinitz for a second time.