Vesto Slipher

Vesto Melvin Slipher
Born(1875-11-11)November 11, 1875
Mulberry, Indiana, United States
DiedNovember 8, 1969(1969-11-08) (aged 93)
Flagstaff, Arizona, United States
EducationIndiana University Bloomington (BS, MS, PhD)
Known for
Spouse
Emma R. Munger
​
(m. 1904)​
Children2
RelativesEarl C. Slipher (brother)
Scientific career
FieldsAstronomy
WorkplacesLowell Observatory

Vesto Melvin Slipher (/ˈslaɪfər/; November 11, 1875 – November 8, 1969) was an American astronomer who performed the first measurements of radial velocities for galaxies. He was the first to discover that distant galaxies are redshifted, thus providing the first empirical basis for the expansion of the universe. He was also the first to relate these redshifts to velocity.