Tutsi

Tutsi
Abatutsi
Regions with significant populations
 Burundi1.7 million (14% of the total population)
 Rwanda1–2 million (9%–15% of the total population)
Languages
Kinyarwanda, Kirundi
Religion
Christianity (80%), Islam (5%)
Related ethnic groups
Other Rwanda-Rundi peoples and Hima people
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox ethnic group with deprecated parameter pop. Replace with population.
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox ethnic group with deprecated parameter langs. Replace with languages.
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox ethnic group with deprecated parameter related. Replace with related_groups.
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox ethnic group with deprecated parameter rels. Replace with religions.

The Tutsi (/ˈtʊtsi/ TUUT-see), also called Watusi, Watutsi or Abatutsi (Kinyarwanda pronunciation: [ɑ.βɑ.tuː.t͡si]), are an ethnic group established primarily in Rwanda and Burundi. They are a Bantu-speaking people and the second-largest of three main ethnic groups in Rwanda and Burundi, the other two being the Hutu and Twa.

Historically, the Tutsi were pastoralists and filled the ranks of the warrior caste. Before 1962, they controlled Rwandan society, which consisted of Tutsi aristocrats and Hutu commoners under a clientship structure, with Tutsi occupying dominant positions in the sharply stratified society, constituting the ruling class.