Telegram (software)

Telegram
DeveloperTelegram FZ-LLC
Release14 August 2013 (2013-08-14)
Stable release(s) [±]
Android12.8.1 Edit this on Wikidata / 11 June 2026 (11 June 2026)
iOS, iPadOS, watchOS12.8 Edit this on Wikidata / 9 June 2026 (9 June 2026)
Windows, macOS, Linux
(Telegram Desktop)
6.9.1 Edit this on Wikidata / 9 June 2026 (9 June 2026)
macOS12.8 Edit this on Wikidata / 10 June 2026 (10 June 2026)
Wear OS2.0.1 Edit this on Wikidata / 11 June 2026 (11 June 2026)
Written inDesktop: C++, C, Java, Python
Android: Java
iOS: Swift
PlatformAndroid, iOS, iPadOS, Windows, macOS, watchOS, Wear OS, Linux, KaiOS, Web platform
Available in66 (officially 12) languages
List of languages
Chinese (Beta), English, Russian, Persian, Turkish, Italian, Arabic, Ukrainian, Kazakh, Uzbek, Portuguese, Spanish, German, Dutch, French, Japanese (Beta), Korean, Indonesian, Malay, Belarusian, Catalan, Polish, Finnish, Hebrew, Oomoo, Amharic
TypeSocial media, instant messaging, VoIP
LicenseGNU GPLv2, GNU GPLv3 only with OpenSSL linking exception (clients), proprietary (server)
Websitetelegram.org
Repository
Telegram Messenger Inc.
FoundedMarch 2013 (2013-03)
HeadquartersTortola, British Virgin Islands
(legal domicile)
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
(operational center)
Area servedWorldwide
Founders
CEOPavel Durov
IndustrySoftware
Employees30
Websitetelegram.org
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Telegram (also known as Telegram Messenger) is a cloud-based, cross-platform social media and instant messaging (IM) service. It launched for iOS on 14 August 2013 and Android on 20 October 2013. It allows users to exchange messages, share media and files, and hold private and group voice or video calls as well as public livestreams. It is available for Android, iOS, Windows, macOS, Linux, Wear OS, watchOS and web browsers. Telegram offers end-to-end encryption in voice and video calls, and optionally in private chats if both participants use a mobile device.

Telegram also has social networking features, allowing users to post stories, create public groups with up to 200,000 members, and share one-way updates to unlimited audiences in so-called channels.

Telegram was founded in 2013 by Pavel and Nikolai Durov. Its servers are distributed worldwide with several data centers, and its headquarters are in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It was the most downloaded app worldwide in January 2021, with a billion downloads globally as of late August 2021. As of 2024, registration to Telegram requires either a phone number and a smartphone or one of a limited number of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) issued in 2022.

As of March 2025, Telegram has more than 1 billion monthly active users, with India as the country with the most users.