Tangier

Tangier
طنجة (Arabic)
ⵟⴰⵏⵊⴰ (Standard Moroccan Tamazight)
The Corniche
The old city walls
Coat of arms of Tangier
Nicknames: 
The blue and white city, City of the Boughaz, Bride of the North
Interactive map of Tangier
Coordinates: 35°46′36″N 05°48′14″W / 35.77667°N 5.80389°W / 35.77667; -5.80389
CountryMorocco
RegionTanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima
PrefectureTangier-Assilah Prefecture
Establishedc. 1000 BC
Government
 • MayorMounir Laymouri (PAM)
Area
 • Total
124 km2 (48 sq mi)
Highest elevation
230 m (750 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024)
 • Total
1,275,428
 • Rank2nd in Morocco
 • Density7,026/km2 (18,200/sq mi)
 
Demonym(s)Tanjawi, Tangierian
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
Postal codes
90000 to 90100, with 90000 serving as the primary code
Area code0539
Websitetanger.ma

Tangier, also called Tangiers, is a city in northwestern Morocco, on the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The city is the capital of the Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region, as well as the Tangier-Assilah Prefecture of Morocco.

Many civilisations and cultures have influenced the history of Tangier, starting from before the 10th century BCE. Originating as a strategic Phoenician town and trading centre, Tangier has been a nexus for many cultures. In 1923, it became an international zone managed by colonial powers and became a destination for many European and American diplomats, spies, bohemians, writers and businessmen. That status came to an end with Moroccan independence, in phases between 1956 and 1960.

By the early 21st century, Tangier is undergoing rapid development and modernisation. Projects include tourism projects along the bay, a modern business district called Tangier City Centre, an airport terminal, and a football stadium. Tangier's economy is benefiting greatly from the Tanger-Med port.