Sentinel-4

Sentinel-4
ManufacturerAirbus Defence and Space
Country of origin European Union
OperatorEUMETSAT, ESA
ApplicationsEarth observation
Websitehttps://www.esa.int/Applications/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-4
Specifications
BusMeteosat Third Generation-S, Luxor bus
Constellation1
Launch mass3,600 kg (7,937 lb)
Dimensions2.280 × 2.760 × 5.170 m (7.5 × 9.1 × 17.0 ft)
Power2,000 W
EquipmentUVN imaging spectrometer
Design life8.5 years
Production
On order2
Built1
Launched1
Maiden launch1 July 2025, 21:04 UTC
Last launch~2035
Related spacecraft
Launch vehicleFalcon 9 Block 5
Configuration

Sentinel-4 on MTG-S
← Sentinel-3 Sentinel-5 Precursor
Sentinel-5 →

Sentinel-4 is a series of European Earth observation missions supporting the EU Copernicus Programme. It is the first project to monitor European air quality from geostationary orbit. Sentinel-4 focuses on monitoring of trace gas concentrations and aerosols in the atmosphere to support air-quality near-real time applications, air-quality monitoring, and climate monitoring – specifically with a short revisit period over Europe.

Sentinel-4s are not standalone satellites, but a type of instrument (ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared imaging spectrometer) mounted on satellites of the MTG-S series of the Meteosat programme in a two-missions-one-satellite approach. The first Sentinel-4 mission (Sentinel-4A) launched in July 2025 aboard the MTG-S1 satellite on Falcon 9.