Semarang
Semarang | |
|---|---|
| City of Semarang Kota Semarang | |
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Javanese | ꦏꦸꦛꦯꦼꦩꦫꦁ |
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
| Nicknames: | |
| Motto: Kota ATLAS acronym of Aman, Tertib, Lancar, Asri, Sehat "Secure, Orderly, Swift, Beautiful, Healthy" | |
Location within Central Java | |
| Coordinates: 06°59′24″S 110°25′21″E / 6.99000°S 110.42250°E | |
| Country | |
| Province | |
| Metropolitan area | Kedungsepur |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-council |
| • Body | Semarang City Government |
| • Mayor | Agustina Wilujeng Pramestuti (PDI-P) |
| • Vice Mayor | Iswar Aminuddin |
| • Legislature | Semarang City Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) |
| Area | |
| 373.78 km2 (144.32 sq mi) | |
| • Metro | 5,453.99 km2 (2,105.80 sq mi) |
| Population (mid 2025 estimate ) | |
| 1,722,421 | |
| • Rank | 9th |
| • Density | 4,608.1/km2 (11,935/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 6,760,538 |
| • Metro density | 1,239.56/km2 (3,210.44/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Semarangan |
| Nominal GDP (nominal, 2023) | |
| • Total | Rp 248.902 trillion US$ 16.330 billion |
| • Per capita | Rp 146.868 million US$ 9,635 |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (IWST) |
| Postcodes | 501xx – 502xx |
| Area code | (+62) 24 |
| Vehicle registration | H |
| HDI (2024) | |
| Website | semarangkota |
Semarang (Javanese: ꦏꦸꦛꦯꦼꦩꦫꦁ, Kutha Semarang) is the capital and largest city of Central Java province in Indonesia. It was a major port during the Dutch colonial era, and is still an important regional center and port today. The city has been named as the cleanest tourist destination in Southeast Asia by the ASEAN Clean Tourist City Standard (ACTCS) for 2020–2022.
It has an area of 373.78 km2 (144.32 sq mi) and had a population of 1,555,984 at the 2010 census and 1,653,524 at the 2020 census, making it Indonesia's ninth most populous city after Jakarta, Surabaya, Bekasi, Bandung, Medan, Depok, Tangerang and Palembang; the official population estimate as at mid 2025 was 1,722,421 (comprising 851,637 males and 870,784 females). The built-up urban area had 3,183,516 inhabitants at the 2010 census spread over two cities and 26 districts. The Semarang metropolitan area (a.k.a. Kedungsepur) has a population of over 6 million in 2020 (see Greater Semarang section). The population of the city is predominantly Javanese with significant Chinese presence.