Podgorica
Podgorica
Подгорица | |
|---|---|
Panoramic view of Podgorica Partisans Monument Business Center Kruševac Municipal Building | |
Interactive map of Podgorica | |
Podgorica Location within Montenegro Podgorica Location within Europe | |
| Coordinates: 42°26′29″N 19°15′46″E / 42.4414°N 19.2628°E | |
| Country | Montenegro |
| Region | Central |
| Municipality | Podgorica |
| Established by Romans | AD 426, as Birziminium |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-Assembly |
| • Body | City Assembly |
| • Mayor | Saša Mujović (PES!) |
| Area | |
| 108 km2 (42 sq mi) | |
| • Metro | 1,441 km2 (556 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 40 m (130 ft) |
| Population (2023) | |
| • Rank | 1st in Montenegro |
| • Urban | |
| • Rural | |
| • Metro | |
| Demonym(s) | Podgorician, Podgoricians (plu.) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 81 000 – 81 124 |
| Area code | +382 20 |
| Vehicle registration | PG |
| Patron saint | Saint Mark |
| Climate | Csa, Cfa |
| Website | podgorica |
settlement_type. Replace with type.timezone. Replace with time_zone.blank_info. Replace with custom_data_sec1.mapsize. Replace with map_size.blank_name_sec2. Replace with custom_label_sec2.blank_name. Replace with custom_label_sec1.blank_info_sec2. Replace with custom_data_sec2.timezone_DST. Replace with time_zone_DST.image_skyline. Replace with image.Podgorica is the capital and largest city of Montenegro. The city is located in central Montenegro, at the confluence of Ribnica and Morača rivers, where the southern foothills of Dinaric Alps meet the northernmost part of Zeta Plain.
Following the Allied victory in World War II, Podgorica was renamed Titograd in 1946, and simultaneously designated as capital of Socialist Republic of Montenegro. This marked the beginning of rapid growth of Podgorica, transforming a small town into a primate city of Montenegro, a home for nearly a third of the country's population. The city's original name was restored in 1992, and it became a capital of independent Montenegro in 2006.
During the Yugoslav era, Podgorica economy developed around heavy industries and manufacturing, which have since gave way to service based economy. Owing to its central location within the country, Podgorica is a hub of Montenegro rail and road network, while Podgorica Airport is country's main gateway for international air travel. Podgorica is center of Montenegro education, science and healthcare.
While Podgorica is home to National Theatre of Montenegro and various other cultural institutions, significant national cultural and historic heritage is still preserved in Cetinje, which served as capital and seat of the throne for much of Montenegrin history.