Podgorica

Podgorica
Подгорица
Panoramic view of Podgorica
Partisans Monument
Municipal Building
Interactive map of Podgorica
Podgorica is located in Montenegro
Podgorica
Podgorica
Location within Montenegro
Podgorica is located in Europe
Podgorica
Podgorica
Location within Europe
Coordinates: 42°26′29″N 19°15′46″E / 42.4414°N 19.2628°E / 42.4414; 19.2628
CountryMontenegro
RegionCentral
MunicipalityPodgorica
Established by RomansAD 426 (426), as Birziminium
Government
 • TypeMayor-Assembly
 • BodyCity Assembly
 • MayorSaša Mujović (PES!)
Area
108 km2 (42 sq mi)
 • Metro
1,441 km2 (556 sq mi)
Elevation
40 m (130 ft)
Population
 (2023)
 • Rank1st in Montenegro
 • Urban
Increase 172,139
 • Rural
Increase 7,366
 • Metro
Increase 179,505
Demonym(s)Podgorician, Podgoricians (plu.)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal code
81 000 – 81 124
Area code+382 20
Vehicle registrationPG
Patron saintSaint Mark
ClimateCsa, Cfa
Websitepodgorica.me
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Podgorica is the capital and largest city of Montenegro. The city is located in central Montenegro, at the confluence of Ribnica and Morača rivers, where the southern foothills of Dinaric Alps meet the northernmost part of Zeta Plain.

Following the Allied victory in World War II, Podgorica was renamed Titograd in 1946, and simultaneously designated as capital of Socialist Republic of Montenegro. This marked the beginning of rapid growth of Podgorica, transforming a small town into a primate city of Montenegro, a home for nearly a third of the country's population. The city's original name was restored in 1992, and it became a capital of independent Montenegro in 2006.

During the Yugoslav era, Podgorica economy developed around heavy industries and manufacturing, which have since gave way to service based economy. Owing to its central location within the country, Podgorica is a hub of Montenegro rail and road network, while Podgorica Airport is country's main gateway for international air travel. Podgorica is center of Montenegro education, science and healthcare.

While Podgorica is home to National Theatre of Montenegro and various other cultural institutions, significant national cultural and historic heritage is still preserved in Cetinje, which served as capital and seat of the throne for much of Montenegrin history.