Padang

This article is about the city in Indonesia. For other uses, see Padang (disambiguation).

Padang
City
City of Padang Kota Padang
Padang skyline Adityawarman Museum Port of Teluk Bayur Grand Mosque of West Sumatra Padang Beach
Seal
Motto:  Padang Kota Tercinta "Padang, a Lovely City"
Location within West Sumatra
Interactive map of Padang
Padang Location in Sumatra and Indonesia Padang Padang (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 0°57′0″S 100°21′11″E
Country	Indonesia
Province	West Sumatra
Founded	7 August 1669
Incorporated	1 April 1906
Government
• Mayor	Fadly Amran (NasDem)
• Vice mayor	Maigus Nasir
• Legislature	Padang City Regional House of Representatives
Area
• Total	694.96 km2 (268.33 sq mi)
Elevation	0–1,853 m (0–6,079 ft)
Population  (mid 2025 estimate)
• Total	965,050
• Density	1,388.6/km2 (3,596.6/sq mi)
Demonym	Padangnese
Time zone	UTC+7 (WIB)
Area code	+62 751
HDI (2024)	0.839 (12th) very high
Website	padang.go.id

Padang (Indonesian pronunciation: [ˈpadaŋ]) is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of West Sumatra. It had a population of 833,562 at the 2010 census and 909,040 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as of mid 2025 was 965,050. It is the 16th most populous city in Indonesia and the most populous city on the west coast of Sumatra. The Padang metropolitan area is the third most populous metropolitan area in Sumatra with a population of over 1.7 million. Padang is widely known for its Minangkabau culture, cuisine, and sunset beaches.

The city had historically been a trading center since the pre-colonial era, in both pepper and gold. The Dutch made contact with the city in the mid-17th century, eventually constructing a fortress and taking over control of the city from the Pagaruyung Kingdom. Save for several interruptions of British rule, Padang remained part of the Dutch East Indies as one of its major cities until Indonesian independence. In 1906, Padang, along with Palembang, became the first populated places in Sumatra to achieve city status (gemeente).