October 2005 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

October 2005 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

18, 26 October 2005
13, 19 November 2005

243 seats in the Bihar Legislative Assembly
Turnout45.85%
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader Nitish Kumar Sushil Modi Rabri Devi
Party JD(U) BJP JD
Alliance NDA NDA UPA
Leader since 2005 2005 1996
Leader's seat MLC (didn't contested) Did not contest Raghopur
Last election 55 37 75
Seats won 88 55 54
Seat change Increase 33 Increase 18 Decrease 21
Popular vote 4,819,759 3,686,720 5,525,081
Percentage 20.46% 15.65% 23.45%
Swing Increase 5.91% Increase 4.68% Decrease 1.62%

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Ram Vilas Paswan Sadanand Singh
Party SP INC
Alliance NDA UPA
Leader since 2000 2005
Leader's seat Did not contest Kahalgong (lost)
Last election 29 10
Seats won 10 9
Seat change Decrease 19 Decrease 1
Popular vote 2,615,901 1,435,449
Percentage 11.1% 6.09%
Swing Increase 1.09%

Detailed result of 2005 election

Chief Minister before election

Rabri Devi
JD

Elected Chief Minister

Nitish Kumar
JD(U)

Bihar Assembly elections were held twice in the year 2005. There was a fractured verdict in the February 2005 Assembly Election. Since no government could be formed in Bihar, fresh elections were held in October–November the same year.

The Janata Dal (United) emerged as the majority seat winner after the Oct- Nov 2005 election, and ruled along with the Bharatiya Janata Party (2nd Highest) as part of the National Democratic Alliance. The incumbent chief minister was Nitish Kumar.

One of the oldest political parties in India, the Indian National Congress, surprisingly finished 4th and 5th in both the elections respectively.