New York City Police Department

City of New York Police Department
Patch
Patch
NYPD shield (officer)
NYPD shield (officer)
Flag of the NYPD
Common nameNew York City Police Department
AbbreviationNYPD
MottoFidelis ad Mortem (Latin for 'Faithful Unto Death')
Agency overview
FormedMay 23, 1845 (1845-05-23)
Employees48,967 (FY 2026)
Annual budget$6.43 billion (FY 2026)
Jurisdictional structure
Legal jurisdictionAs per operations jurisdiction
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersOne Police Plaza, Lower Manhattan
Sworn officersDecrease 33,503 of 35,025 (FY 2026)
Civilian employeesApproximately 19,000 civilian employees
Police Commissioner responsible
Agency executives
  • Tania Kinsella, First Deputy Police Commissioner
  • Michael LiPetri, Chief of Department
Units
List of units
  • Anti-Crime Unit
  • Aviation Unit
  • Ceremonial Unit
  • Chaplains Unit
  • Citywide Counterterrorism Unit
  • Crimes Against Persons Unit
  • Crime Scene Unit
  • Disorder Control Unit
  • Domestic Violence Unit
  • Emergency Services Unit
  • Executive Protection Unit
  • Harbor Unit
  • Hate Crimes Unit
  • Mounted Unit
  • Movie and T.V. Unit
  • Paid Detail Unit
  • Special Investigations Unit
  • Special Victims Unit
  • Technical Assistance and Response Unit (TARU)
Facilities
Commands9 borough commands
  • 78 precincts
  • 12 transit districts
  • 9 housing police service areas
Police vehicles9,624
Police boats29
Helicopters8
Horses35
K-9 units34
Website
nyc.gov/nypd
nypdonline.org

The City of New York Police Department, also known as the New York City Police Department (NYPD), is the primary law enforcement agency within New York City as per the NYC Charter. Established on May 23, 1845, the NYPD is the largest, and one of the oldest, municipal police departments in the United States.

The NYPD is headquartered at 1 Police Plaza, located on Park Row in Lower Manhattan near City Hall. The NYPD's regulations are compiled in title 38 of the New York City Rules. Dedicated units of the NYPD include the Emergency Service Unit, K-9, harbor patrol, highway patrol, air support, bomb squad, counterterrorism, criminal intelligence, anti-organized crime, narcotics, mounted patrol, public transportation, and public housing units. Unlike in other towns and cities, it is not the fire department but the NYPD that has responsibility for emergency water rescue.

The NYPD employs more than 40,000 people, including more than 30,000 police officers as of September 2023. According to the official CompStat database, the NYPD responded to nearly 500,000 reports of crime and made more than 200,000 arrests during 2019. In 2020, it had a budget of US$6 billion. However, the NYPD's actual spending often exceeds its budget.

The NYPD's history has been colored by police brutality, corruption, and misconduct, which critics argue persists till the present day. Due to its high-profile location in New York City, the largest city and media center in the U.S., fictionalized versions of the NYPD and its officers have frequently been portrayed in novels, radio, television, motion pictures, and video games.

NYPD Police officer in uniform at the US Women's Soccer Team ticker-tape parade in 2019