Mount Elgon

Mountain Elgon
Wagagai (summit)
Mount Elgon (left) and Great Rift Valley (right)
Highest point
Elevation4,321 m (14,177 ft)
Prominence2,457 m (8,061 ft)
Isolation339 km (211 mi)
ListingMountains of Africa 16th
Ultra
Coordinates1°08′16″N 34°33′37″E / 1.13778°N 34.56028°E / 1.13778; 34.56028
Geography
Mountain Elgon is located in Kenya
Mountain Elgon
Mountain Elgon
Location within Kenya
Mountain Elgon is located in Uganda
Mountain Elgon
Mountain Elgon
Location within Uganda
Mountain Elgon is located in Africa
Mountain Elgon
Mountain Elgon
Location within Africa
LocationUganda
Topo map(s)Mount Elgon Map and Guide
Geology
Formed byVolcanism along the Gregory Rift
Rock ageMiocene origin
Shield volcano
Last eruptionUnknown
Climbing
First ascent1911 by Kmunke and Stigler
Easiest routeScramble

Mount Elgon is an extinct shield volcano on the border of Uganda and Kenya, north of Kisumu, east of Mbale and west of Kitale. The mountain's highest point, named "Wagagai", is located entirely within Uganda. Although there is no verifiable evidence of its earliest volcanic activity, geologists estimate that Mount Elgon is at least 24 million years old, making it the oldest known extinct volcano in East Africa. The mountain's name originates from its Maasai name, “Ol Doinyo Ilgoon” (Breast Mountain).