Mostar
Mostar
Мостар | |
|---|---|
| Grad Mostar Град Мостар City of Mostar | |
Stari Most with Mostar skyline Mostar observation platform | |
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
| Etymology: Bosnian: mostar, lit. 'bridge keeper' | |
Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Mostar) | |
Interactive map of Mostar | |
| Coordinates: 43°20′37″N 17°48′27″E / 43.34361°N 17.80750°E | |
| Country | |
| Entity | Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Canton | |
| Geographical region | Herzegovina |
| Founded | 1452 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Mario Kordić (HDZ BiH) |
| Area | |
| 117.63 km2 (45.42 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 60 m (200 ft) |
| Population | |
| 113,169 | |
| • Density | 962.08/km2 (2,491.8/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 60,195 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 88000 |
| Area code | +387 (0) 36 |
| Website | www |
settlement_type. Replace with type.timezone. Replace with time_zone.pushpin_map_caption. Replace with pushpin_caption.timezone_DST. Replace with time_zone_DST.image_skyline. Replace with image.Mostar (pronounced [mǒstaːr] ⓘ) is a city and the administrative centre of Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the historical capital of Herzegovina.
Mostar is situated on the Neretva River and is the fifth-largest city in the country. It was named after the bridge keepers (mostari) who guarded the Stari Most (Old Bridge) over the Neretva during the Ottoman era. The Old Bridge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, commissioned by Suleiman the Magnificent in the 16th century, is one of Bosnia and Herzegovina's most visited landmarks, and is considered an exemplary piece of Islamic architecture in the Balkans. Mostar was also the capital of the predominantly Croat proto-state known as the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia during the Bosnian War.