Monza

Monza
Monscia (Lombard)
Comune di Monza
From top, left to right: Royal Villa of Monza; Monza Cathedral; Monumento ai Caduti; Expiatory Chapel; Arengario; Monza Circuit; Monza Park
Flag of Monza
Coat of arms of Monza
Monza is located in Italy
Monza
Monza
Location of Monza in Italy
Monza is located in Lombardy
Monza
Monza
Monza (Lombardy)
Coordinates: 45°35′01″N 09°16′25″E / 45.58361°N 9.27361°E / 45.58361; 9.27361
CountryItaly
RegionLombardy
ProvinceMonza and Brianza (MB)
Government
 • MayorPaolo Pilotto (PD)
Area
 • Total
33.09 km2 (12.78 sq mi)
Elevation
162 m (531 ft)
Population
 (2026)
 • Total
123,672
 • Density3,737/km2 (9,680/sq mi)
DemonymMonzesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
20900
Dialing code039
Patron saintJohn the Baptist; Gerardo dei Tintori
Saint day24 June; 6 June
WebsiteOfficial website
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Monza (English: /ˈmɒnzə/ MON-zə, Italian: [ˈmontsa] ⓘ; Monzese: Monscia [ˈmũːʃa]; Latin: Modoetia) is a city and comune (municipality) in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. Situated on the Lambro river about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north-northeast of Milan, it is the capital of the Province of Monza and Brianza and the largest city in the Brianza area. With a population of 123,672, it is the third-largest city in Lombardy.

Originally a Roman settlement, Monza became an important political and religious centre during the Lombard period, particularly under Queen Theodelinda, who established a royal residence and founded the early basilica from which the present Monza Cathedral developed. The cathedral houses the Iron Crown of Lombardy, a medieval relic traditionally associated with the coronation of the Kings of Italy, including Charlemagne and later sovereigns of the Kingdom of Italy.

Monza is internationally known for the Monza Circuit, one of the world's oldest permanent motor racing circuits and the long-standing host of the Italian Grand Prix. The city is also home to the Royal Villa of Monza and the adjoining Monza Park, one of the largest enclosed urban parks in Europe.