Model 1816 Musket

Springfield Model 1816
TypeMusket
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1816–1865
Used by
Wars
Production history
DesignerEli Whitney
Designed1816
Manufacturer
Produced
  • 1816–1844
  • Type I: 1816–1822
  • Type II: 1822–1835
  • Type III: 1835–1844
No. builtc. 700,000
VariantsPercussion, rifled musket (conversions)
Specifications
Mass10 lb (4.5 kg)
Length58.0 in (1,470 mm)
Barrel length42.0 in (1,070 mm)

CartridgePaper cartridge, buck and ball/musket ball (.65/16.510 mm) undersized to reduce the effects of powder fouling
Caliber.69 in (17.526 mm)
ActionFlintlock/percussion lock (conversion)
Rate of fireUser dependent; usually 2 to 3 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity1,000 ft/s (300 m/s) to 1,400 ft/s (430 m/s)
Effective firing range50 to 100 yd (46 to 91 m) (smoothbore)
200 to 400 yd (180 to 370 m) (rifled)
Maximum firing range150 to 300 yd (140 to 270 m) (smoothbore)
800 to 1,000 yd (730 to 910 m) (rifled)
Feed systemMuzzle-loaded
SightsA front sight cast into the upper barrel band, rear sight (percussion/rifled conversion)
Springfield Model 1816 percussion conversion

The Springfield Model 1816 was a .69 caliber flintlock musket manufactured in the United States during the early to mid-19th century.