Meknes

Meknes
مكناس (Arabic)
ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ (Standard Moroccan Tamazight)
Clockwise from top: Place el-Hedim and Bab Mansour, Sahrij es-Swani, Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail, Bou Inania Madrasa, Bab el-Khemis
Official seal of Meknes
Interactive map of Meknes
Coordinates: 33°53′42″N 5°33′17″W / 33.89500°N 5.55472°W / 33.89500; -5.55472
CountryMorocco
RegionFès-Meknès
PrefectureMeknes
Government
 • MayorAbbas El Maghari (UC)
 • PrefectAbdelghani Sebbar
Area
 • Total
370 km2 (140 sq mi)
Elevation
546 m (1,791 ft)
Population
 (2024)
 • Total
695,662
 • Rank6th in Morocco
 • Density1,900/km2 (4,900/sq mi)
 
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)WEST (UTC+01:00)
Postal code
50000
Websitewww.meknes.ma
CriteriaCultural: iv
Reference793
Inscription1996 (20th Session)

Meknes is one of the four Imperial cities of Morocco, located in northern central Morocco and the sixth largest city by population in the kingdom. Founded in the 11th century by the Almoravids as a military settlement, Meknes became the capital of Morocco during the reign of Sultan Ismail Ibn Sharif (1672–1727), son of the founder of the Alaouite dynasty. Sultan Ismail created a massive imperial palace complex and endowed the city with extensive fortifications and monumental gates. The city recorded a population of 551,503 in the 2024 Moroccan census. It is the seat of Meknès Prefecture and an important economic hub in the region of Fès-Meknès.