Megrez

Megrez
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Ursa Major constellation and its surroundings
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Ursa Major constellation and its surroundings

Location of Megrez (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Ursa Major
Right ascension 12h 15m 25.56063s
Declination +57° 01′ 57.4156″
Apparent magnitude (V) +3.312
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence
Spectral type A3 V
U−B color index +0.067
B−V color index +0.075
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-20.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +104.11 mas/yr
Dec.: 7.30 mas/yr
Parallax (π)40.51±0.15 mas
Distance80.5 ± 0.3 ly
(24.69 ± 0.09 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.39
Details
Mass2.062+0.020
−0.033
 M☉
Radius2.512 (equatorial)
1.921 (polar) R☉
Luminosity23+1.24
−1.21
 L☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.49 cgs
Temperature6,909 (equatorial)
10,030 (polar) K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)244.6+11.6
−11.1
 km/s
Age414+35
−43
 Myr
Other designations
Megrez, δ UMa, 69 UMa, BD+57 1363, FK5 456, GC 16736, GJ 459, HD 106591, HIP 59774, HR 4660, SAO 28315, PPM 33469, CCDM J12155+5702A, WDS J12154+5702A, IDS 12105+5735 A
Database references
SIMBADdata

Megrez /ˈmiːɡrɛz/, also called Delta Ursae Majoris (δ Ursae Majoris, abbreviated Delta UMa, δ UMa), is a star in the northern constellation of Ursa Major. With an apparent magnitude of +3.3, it is the dimmest of the seven stars in the Big Dipper asterism. Parallax measurements yield a distance estimate of 80.5 light-years (24.7 parsecs) from the Sun.