Marib

Marib
مَأْرِب
Marib City in 2021
Marib City in 2021
Marib is located in Yemen
Marib
Marib
Location in Yemen
Coordinates: 15°27′38″N 45°19′34″E / 15.46056°N 45.32611°E / 15.46056; 45.32611
CountryYemen
GovernorateMarib Governorate
DistrictMarib
Elevation
3,670 ft (1,120 m)
Population
 (2005)
 • 
16,794
Time zoneUTC+03:00 (Yemen Standard Time)
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Marib (Arabic: مَأْرِب, romanized: Maʾrib; Old South Arabian: 𐩣𐩧𐩨/𐩣𐩧𐩺𐩨 Mryb/Mrb) is the capital city of Marib Governorate, Yemen. It was the capital of the ancient kingdom of Sabaʾ (Arabic: سَبَأ), which some scholars believe to be the ancient Sheba of biblical fame. It is about 120 kilometres (75 miles) east of Yemen's modern capital, Sanaa, and is in the region of the Sarawat Mountains. In 2005 it had a population of 16,794. However, in 2021, it had absorbed close to a million refugees fleeing the Yemeni Civil War.

The ancient city of Mirwah is one of the most important places for Arabian archaeology, and in 2023, was added by the UNESCO to its World Heritage Site List, as one of the Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba, Marib.