Lewisite 2
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Bis[(E)-2-chloroethen-1-yl]arsinous chloride | |
| Other names
Dichlorovinylarsine chloride Chlorobis((E)-2-chlorovinyl)arsine Bis[(E)-2-chlorovinyl]chloroarsine (E, E)-Lewisite 2 | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C4H4AsCl3 | |
| Molar mass | 233.35 g mol−1 |
| Hazards | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Lewisite 2 (L-2) is an organoarsenic chemical weapon with the formula AsCl(CH=CHCl)2. It is similar to lewisite 1 and lewisite 3 and was first synthesized in 1904 by Julius Arthur Nieuwland. It is usually found as a mixture of 2-chlorovinylarsonous dichloride (lewisite 1) as well as bis(2-chloroethenyl) arsinous chloride (lewisite 2) and tris(2-chlorovinyl)arsine (lewisite 3).