Leon Cooper

Leon Cooper
Cooper in 2007
Born
Leon N. Kupchik

(1930-02-28)February 28, 1930
DiedOctober 23, 2024(2024-10-23) (aged 94)
EducationColumbia University
(grad. 1951, 1953, 1954)
Known for
Spouse
Kay Allard
​
(m. 1969)​
Awards
Scientific career
Fields
WorkplacesBrown University
ThesisMu-mesonic atoms and the electromagnetic radius of the nucleus (1954)
Robert Serber

Leon N. Cooper (né Kupchik; February 28, 1930 – October 23, 2024) was an American theoretical physicist and neuroscientist who shared the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on superconductivity. Cooper developed the concept of Cooper pairs and collaborated with John Bardeen and John Robert Schrieffer to develop the BCS theory of conventional superconductivity. In neuroscience, Cooper co-developed the BCM theory of synaptic plasticity.