Ketchikan, Alaska

Ketchikan
Kichx̱áan
View of the Newtown area
Downtown in 2013
Front Street
City Hall
Sign over Mission Street
Flag of Ketchikan
Official logo of Ketchikan
Nicknames: 
Salmon Capital of the World, Rain Capital of Alaska, Alaska's First City
Location in Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska
Location in Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska
Country United States
State Alaska
BoroughKetchikan Gateway
IncorporatedAugust 25, 1900
Government
 • MayorDave Kiffer
 • Governing bodyCity Council
 • State senatorBert Stedman (R)
 • State rep. (1st District)Jeremy Bynum (R)
Area
 • Total
4.90 sq mi (12.70 km2)
 • Land3.81 sq mi (9.88 km2)
 • Water1.09 sq mi (2.82 km2)
Elevation
0 ft (0 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
8,192
 • Density2,147.6/sq mi (829.19/km2)
 • City and Borough
13,477
 • City and Borough Estimate (2014)
13,787
Time zoneUTC−9 (AKST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−8 (AKDT)
ZIP codes
99901, 99950
Area code907
FIPS code02-38970
GNIS feature ID1423039, 2419408
Websitewww.ketchikan.gov
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Ketchikan (/ˈkɛtʃɪkæn/ KETCH-ih-kan; Tlingit: Kichx̱áan, pronounced [kʰɪt͡ʃʰχáːn]) is a city in and the borough seat of the Ketchikan Gateway Borough on Revillagigedo Island of Alaska. It is the state's southeasternmost major settlement. Downtown Ketchikan is a National Historic Landmark District.

With a population at the 2020 census of 8,192, up from 8,050 in 2010, it is the sixth-most populous city in the state, and thirteenth-most populous community when census-designated places are included. The surrounding borough, encompassing suburbs both north and south of the city along the Tongass Highway (most of which are commonly regarded as a part of Ketchikan, albeit not a part of the city itself), in addition to small rural settlements accessible mostly by water, registered a population of 13,948 in that same census.

Incorporated on August 25, 1900, Ketchikan is the earliest extant incorporated city in Alaska, because consolidation or unification elsewhere in Alaska resulted in the dissolution of those communities' city governments. Ketchikan is located on Revillagigedo Island, so named in 1793 by Captain George Vancouver.

Ketchikan is named after Ketchikan Creek, which flows through the town, emptying into the Tongass Narrows a short distance southeast of its downtown. "Ketchikan" comes from the Tlingit name for the creek, Kitschk-hin, the meaning of which is unclear. It may mean "the river belonging to Kitschk"; other accounts claim it means "Thundering Wings of an Eagle". In modern Tlingit, this name is Kichx̱áan.

One of Ketchikan's ZIP codes, 99950, is the ZIP code with the highest number in the United States.