Isotopes of phosphorus

Isotopes of phosphorus (15P)
Main isotopes Decay
Isotope abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
31P 100% stable
32P trace 14.269 d β− 32S
33P trace 25.35 d β− 33S
Standard atomic weight Ar°(P)
  • 30.973761998±0.000000005
  • 30.974±0.001 (abridged)
Phosphorus has many allotropes, including white phosphorus (left), red phosphorus (center left, center right), and violet phosphorus (right). See allotropes of phosphorus for more information.

Although phosphorus (15P) has 22 known isotopes from 26P to 47P, only 31P is stable; Phosphorus is thus considered a monoisotopic element. 31P is also the only naturally occurring isotopes of phosphorus, so phosphorus is considered a mononuclidic element as well. The longest-lived radioactive isotopes are 33P with a half-life of 25.35 days and 32P with a half-life of 14.269 days. All others have half-lives of under 2.5 minutes, most under a second.