Shensuo

IHP-1
Mission typeHeliosphere science, planetary flyby
OperatorChinese National Space Administration
Mission duration25 years (planned)
Start of mission
Launch dateProposed: TBD
Flyby of Earth (gravity assist)
Closest approachTBD
Flyby of Earth (gravity assist)
Closest approachTBD
Flyby of Jupiter
Closest approachTBD
Flyby of 50000 Quaoar (proposed)
Closest approachTBD
DistanceTBD

Shensuo (Chinese: 神梭; pinyin: Shénsuō), formerly Interstellar Express, is a proposed Chinese National Space Administration program designed to explore the heliosphere and interstellar space. The program will feature two or three space probes that were initially planned to be launched in 2024 and follow differing trajectories to encounter Jupiter to assist them out of the Solar System. As of 2026, the mission calls for two launches in 2032 and 2033, to the "tail" and "nose" structures of the stellar-wind bubble, respectively.

The probes are proposed for launch on the Long March 5 and will require China to develop a space-based thermoelectric fission reactor. Flybys of Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, are possible, but the focus is on gravity assists from Earth and Jupiter, and heliosphere science.

IHP-2
Mission typeHeliosphere science, planetary flyby
OperatorChinese National Space Administration
Mission duration25 years (planned)
Start of mission
Launch dateTBD
Flyby of Earth (gravity assist)
Closest approachTBD
Flyby of Earth (gravity assist)
Closest approachTBD
Flyby of Jupiter
Closest approachTBD
Flyby of Neptune
Closest approachTBD
Distance1,000 km
Flyby of Triton
Closest approachTBD
DistanceTBD
Flyby of Kuiper belt object (TBD)
Closest approachTBD
DistanceTBD