Howrah railway station

Howrah
Howrah Station Eastern (top) and South Eastern (bottom) Railway Complex, West Bengal
General information
LocationLower Foreshore Rd, Howrah, West Bengal 711101
India
Coordinates22°34′58″N 88°20′34″E / 22.5829°N 88.3428°E / 22.5829; 88.3428
Elevation12 m (39 ft)
SystemIndian Railways
Kolkata Suburban Railway
OwnerIndian Railways
OperatorEastern Railway
South Eastern Railway
Lines
Platforms24 650–700 m (2,130–2,300 ft) long Old Complex:
      • Fully/Partially Operational: 1–16
New Complex:
      • Fully Operational: 17–24
Tracks25
Connections
  • Howrah
  • Bus interchange Howrah Bus Depot
  • ferry/water interchange Howrah Ferry Ghat
Construction
Structure type
At grade
ParkingParking
Cycle facilities
Bicycle facilities
AccessibleYes Handicapped/disabled access
Other information
StatusActive
Station codeHWH
Zone(s) Eastern Railway
South Eastern Railway
Division(s) Howrah
Kharagpur
History
OpenedAugust 15, 1854 (1854-08-15)
RebuiltDecember 1, 1905 (1905-12-01)
ElectrifiedDecember 14, 1957 (1957-12-14) (3 kV DC)
1968 (converted to 25 kV AC)
Former namesEast Indian Railway Company
Passengers
20261.8 million/day (Increase high)
Services
Preceding station Kolkata Suburban Railway Following station
Terminus Eastern Line Liluah
Tikiapara
towards Midnapore
South Eastern Line Terminus
Location
Howrah is located in Kolkata
Howrah
Howrah
Location within Kolkata
Howrah is located in West Bengal
Howrah
Howrah
Location within West Bengal
Howrah is located in India
Howrah
Howrah
Location within India

Howrah railway station (also known as Howrah Junction) is a railway station located in the city of Howrah, West Bengal, India. It is the largest and busiest railway complex in India, as well as one of the busiest and largest train stations in the world. It is also the oldest surviving railway complex in India. Howrah is one of the large intercity railway stations serving the Kolkata Metropolitan Area, the others being Sealdah, Santragachi, Shalimar, Dankuni and Kolkata station.

The first public train from the station was on 15 August 1854, on what is now the Howrah – Hooghly Main Line. At present, about 600 passenger trains pass through the station, serving more than 1 million passengers a day. Utilising its 23 operational platforms, the station handles a total of 252 Mail/Express trains and 500 suburban EMU trains daily; ten of the platforms are long enough to cater to trains with more than 24 coaches. Goods and parcel trains also originate and terminate here. The Howrah–Barddhaman main line is the busiest line that connects this station.